ื”ืขื“ืคืชื›ื ืขื•ื“ื›ื ื” ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืžืคื’ืฉ ื”ื–ื”. ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ื”ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ืœืฆืžื™ืชื•ืช, ืขื‘ืจื• ืืœ
ืœื”ื–ื›ื™ืจื›ื, ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืขื“ื›ืŸ ืืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืื• ื”ืฉืคื” ื”ืžื•ืขื“ืคื•ืช ืขืœื™ื›ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืขืช ื‘
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איך לאזן בין רמת ויטמין D, שיזוף בריא והגנה מפני השמש

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ื›ื•ืœื ื• ืฉืžืขื ื• ืขืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื•ืขืœ ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืชื• ืœืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื›ืžื•ืช ืžืกืคืงืช ืžื—ืฉื™ืคื” ืœืฉืžืฉ, ื›ืืฉืจ ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœืงื—ืช ื‘ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื’ื ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื™ื ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืงืจื™ื ืช ื”ืขืœ-ืกื’ื•ืœ? ื‘ืžืืžืจ ื”ื–ื” ื ืกืคืจ ืžื“ื•ืข ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ, ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื” ืžื”ืชื–ื•ื ื” ื•ืžืชื•ืกืคื™ ืชื–ื•ื ื”, ื•ืื™ืš ืœื™ื™ืฆืจ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื‘ืขืฆืžื ื• ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืฉื™ืคื” ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื” ืœืฉืžืฉ ืชื•ืš ื”ื’ื ื” ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืจ ืžื ื–ืงื™ ืงืจื™ื ืช ืขืœ-ืกื’ื•ืœ. 

ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื•ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ

ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื”ื•ื ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื•ื•ื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ. ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืคื—ื™ืช ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืœืžื—ืœื•ืช ืงืฉื•ืช (ื›ื•ืœืœ ื“ืœืงืช ืจื™ืื•ืช) ืฉื ื’ืจืžื•ืช ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื ื’ื™ืคื™ื ืžื”ืงื”ื™ืœื”. ืชืคืงื™ื“ื• ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ื•ื ืžื•ืจื›ื‘, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืชืจ ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืกื•ื’ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ืชืื™ื ืฉืžื›ื™ืœื™ื ืงื•ืœื˜ื ื™ื ืœื•ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D. ื ืจืื” ื›ื™ ื‘ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ืžืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ืœื™ืžืคื•ืฆื™ื˜ื™ื ืžืกื•ื’ B ื•-T. ื”ืชืื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ื”ื ื—ืœืง ืžืงื• ื”ื”ื’ื ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื‘ื–ื™ื”ื•ื™ ืคืชื•ื’ื ื™ื ื•ื—ื™ืกื•ืœื. ืชืื™ B ื•-T ืžื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ื‘ืžื— ื”ืขืฆื, ื•ื™ื™ืฆื•ืจื ืžืชื•ื—ื–ืง, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืชืจ, ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื™ืœื•ืฃ ืกื™ื“ืŸ ื”ืžื•ื•ืกืช ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D.

ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžื’ื™ืคื•ืช ืขื•ืœืžื™ื•ืช

ืžืกืคืจ ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ืงื‘ืขื• ื›ื™ ืจืžื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืœื”ืคื—ื™ืช ืืช ื”ื—ื•ืžืจื” ืฉืœ ื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื ื ื’ื™ืคื™ื™ื. ื›ื›ืœ ืฉืจืžืช ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ืฉืœื›ื ื‘ืขืช ื—ืฉื™ืคื” ืœื ื’ื™ืฃ ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื›ืš ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื›ื ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื ืœืคืชื— ืžื—ืœื” ืงืฉื” ื•ืœื ืœืžื•ืช ืžื”ืžื—ืœื”. 

ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื ืงืฉืจ ื’ื ืœื”ืคื—ืชืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืœืžื—ืœื” ืงืฉื” ื›ืชื•ืฆืื” ืžื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื, ื›ืžื• ืกื˜ืจืคื˜ื•ืงื•ืง, ื ื’ื™ืฃ ื”ืฉืคืขืช ื•ืขื•ื“. ืื ื”ื”ืขืจื›ื•ืช ื ื›ื•ื ื•ืช, ื›ื›ืœ ื”ื ืจืื” ื‘-50-100 ื”ืฉื ื™ื ื”ื‘ืื•ืช ืžืฆืคื” ืœื ื• ืขืœื™ื™ื” ื‘ืžืกืคืจ ื”ืžื’ื™ืคื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœืžื™ื•ืช ืฉื™ื™ื’ืจืžื• ื›ืชื•ืฆืื” ืžืžื—ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื•ืช ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื•ืงื˜ื•ืจ, ื›ืžื• ื ื’ื™ืคื™ื ื•ื—ื™ื™ื“ืงื™ื. ืœื›ืŸ, ื›ื“ืื™ ืœื•ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื›ื ื•ืœื‘ื ื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืฉืœื›ื ืจืžื•ืช ืžืกืคืงื•ืช ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ. ื–ืืช ืืกื˜ืจื˜ื’ื™ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื”. ืœืขื•ืœื ืœื ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœื“ืขืช ืžืชื™ ืชื™ื—ืฉืคื• ืœื—ื™ื™ื“ืง ืื• ืœื ื’ื™ืฃ ืฉื‘ื• ืชืฆื˜ืจื›ื• ืœื”ื™ืœื—ื.

ืžื” ื”ื›ืžื•ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉืช ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D?

ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ืงืฆืจื” ื”ื™ื: ื–ื” ืชืœื•ื™. ื–ื” ืชืœื•ื™ ื’ื ื‘ืžื™ ืฉื•ืืœื™ื ื•ื’ื ื‘ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ื”ืจืคื•ืื™ืช, ื”ืชื–ื•ื ื” ื•ืื•ืจื— ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื›ื. ื”ื›ืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ืฉืืชื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืงื‘ืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืžื—ืฉื™ืคื” ืœืฉืžืฉ, ืžื”ืชื–ื•ื ื” ื•ืžืชื•ืกืคื™ื ืชืฉืชื ื” ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœื’ื ื™ื, ืœืฆื‘ืข ื”ืขื•ืจ, ืœืชืคืงื•ื“ ื”ืžืขื™, ืœืžืฆื‘ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ ื•ืœื’ื™ืœ ืฉืœื›ื.

ืจืง ื‘ื“ื™ืงื” ืฉืœ ืจืžืช ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื‘ื“ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื’ืœื•ืช ื”ืื ืืชื ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื›ืžื•ืช ืžืกืคืงืช. ืจืžื•ืช ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ืฉืœ ืžืชื—ืช ืœ-30 ื "ื’/ืž"ืœ ื ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื›ื ืžื•ื›ื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžืกืคืงื•ืช, ืจืžื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ 30 ืœ-50 ื "ื’/ืž"ืœ ื”ืŸ ืชืช-ืžื™ื˜ื‘ื™ื•ืช, ื•ืจืžื” ืฉืœ 50-100 ื "ื’/ืž"ืœ ื”ื™ื ืจืžื” ืžืกืคืงืช. ืืจื’ื•ื ื™ื ืจืคื•ืื™ื™ื ืžืกื•ื™ืžื™ื ืžืžืœื™ืฆื™ื ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ืจืžื•ืช ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ืฉืœ ืžืขืœ 75 ื "ื’/ืž"ืœ ืœืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ืชืงื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ื’ื•ืคื ื™ื™ื ื›ืžื• ื‘ื ื™ื™ืช ืขืฆื ืžื—ื“ืฉ. ื”ืจื•ืคื ื”ืžื˜ืคืœ ืฉืœื›ื ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื›ื ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืœืื™ื–ื• ื›ืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ืืชื ื–ืงื•ืงื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ืจืžืช ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ืฉืœ ืžืขืœ 50 ื "ื’/ืž"ืœ ื”ื™ื ืจืžื” ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื” ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื. ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืื•ืชื” ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืžื•ืชืื ืื™ืฉื™ืช ืฉืœ ื—ืฉื™ืคื” ืœืฉืžืฉ ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ืžื”ืชื–ื•ื ื”/ืžืชื•ืกืคื™ื.

ืื™ืš ืœื™ื™ืฆืจ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ืžื—ืฉื™ืคื” ืœืฉืžืฉ

ื”ืขื•ืจ ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ ืžื›ื™ืœ ื›ืžื•ื™ื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ืชืจื›ื•ื‘ืช ื‘ืฉื 7-ื“ื”ื™ื“ืจื•-ื›ื•ืœืกื˜ืจื•ืœ. ื›ืืฉืจ ืกื•ื’ ื”ื›ื•ืœืกื˜ืจื•ืœ ื”ื–ื” ื ื—ืฉืฃ ืœืงืจื ื™ UV-B ืžื”ืฉืžืฉ, "ื˜ื‘ืขืช ื”-B" ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื›ื™ืœ ืžืชืคืจืงืช ื•ื”ื•ืคื›ืช ืœืชื—ื™ืœืŸ ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D. ืœืื—ืจ ื—ืฉื™ืคื” ืœื—ื•ื, ื”ืชื—ื™ืœืŸ ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ืžื•ืžืจ ืœื•ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D, ื‘ื• ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื›ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื•ืช. ื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื–ื” ืžืชืจื—ืฉ ืœืœื ืื ื–ื™ืžื™ื. ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื ืื—ืจื•ืช, ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื ื“ืจืฉ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื™ื™ืฆืจ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื”ื ื›ื•ืœืกื˜ืจื•ืœ, ืขื•ืจ ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื—ืฉื™ืคื” ืœื—ื•ื ื•ืœืฉืžืฉ!

ืœืžืจื‘ื” ื”ืฆืขืจ, ื’ื ืื ื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื–ื” ื ืฉืžืข ืคืฉื•ื˜, ืœื ืกื‘ื™ืจ ื•ืืฃ ืœื ืžื•ืžืœืฅ ืœื”ืกืชืžืš ืจืง ืขืœ ื”ืฉื™ื˜ื” ื”ื–ื• ืœื™ื™ืฆื•ืจ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D, ืืœื ืื ื›ืŸ ืืชื ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ื•ื‘ืฉืžืฉ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืงื‘ื•ืข ื•ื’ืจื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ ืœืงื• ื”ืžืฉื•ื•ื”. ืœื”ืœืŸ ื”ืกื‘ืจ ืžื“ื•ืข. 

ื”ืขื•ืฆืžื” ืฉืœ ืงืจื ื™ UV-B ืžืฉืชื ื” ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœืžื™ืงื•ื ื”ื’ืื•ื’ืจืคื™

ื›ืžื•ืช ืงืจื ื™ ื”ืขืœ-ืกื’ื•ืœ ืฉืžื’ื™ืขื•ืช ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืืจืฅ ืชืœื•ื™ื” ื‘ื–ื•ื•ื™ืช ื”ืฉืžืฉ ื‘ืฉืžื™ื™ื ื•ื‘ื”ื˜ื™ื™ืช ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ, ื•ืืœื” ืชืœื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขื•ื ื” ื•ื‘ืงื• ื”ืจื•ื—ื‘. ื›ืžื•ืช ืงืจื™ื ืช ื”-UV-B ืฉืžื’ื™ืขื” ืœืคื ื™ ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ ื”ื™ื ืžืงืกื™ืžืœื™ืช ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ ื”ืงื™ืฅ ื‘ืฉืขื•ืช ื”ืฆื”ืจื™ื™ื, ื‘ืงื•ื•ื™ ื”ืจื•ื—ื‘ ืฉืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืœืงื• ื”ืžืฉื•ื•ื”. ื—ืฉื™ืคืช ืจื•ื‘ ืขื•ืจ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ืœืื•ืจ ืฉืžืฉ ื™ืฉื™ืจ ืขืœ ื‘ืกื™ืก ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืชื ืื™ื ื”ื "ืœ ืžืืคืฉืจืช ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืชืื•ืจื˜ื™ ืœื™ื™ืฆืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ 10,000 ืขื“ 20,000 ื™ื—' ื‘ื™ื ืœ' ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D. ืขื ื–ืืช, ื”ืžืกืคืจื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ืฆื•ื ื—ื™ื ื›ื›ืœ ืฉืžืชืจื—ืงื™ื ืžื”ืงื• ื”ืžืฉื•ื•ื” ืื• ืžืฉืขื•ืช ื”ืฆื”ืจื™ื™ื, ื•ื’ื ืื ืืชื ืœื ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ื”ื—ื•ืฆื” ืื• ืœื•ื‘ืฉื™ื ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื, ื—ื•ื‘ืฉื™ื ื›ื•ื‘ืข, ืžื•ืจื—ื™ื ืžืกื ืŸ ืงืจื™ื ื”, ืื• ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืงื™ืฅ ืžืชื—ืœืฃ ื‘ืกืชื™ื•, ื—ื•ืจืฃ ืื• ืื‘ื™ื‘. ื‘ืžืฆื‘ื™ื ื›ืืœื” ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืื“ื ืื™ื ื ืžืกื•ื’ืœื™ื ืœื™ื™ืฆืจ ืืช ืื•ืชืŸ ื”ื›ืžื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ืžื—ืฉื™ืคื” ืœืฉืžืฉ. ืœื›ืŸ, ืจื•ืคืื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืžืžืœื™ืฆื™ื ืœืžื˜ื•ืคืœื™ื ืœื™ื˜ื•ืœ ื›ืžื•ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื“ืจืš ื”ืคื” ื‘ืกืชื™ื•, ื‘ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื•ื‘ืื‘ื™ื‘. ื‘ืขื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• ืงืจื ื™ ื”ืฉืžืฉ ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืื™ื ืŸ ืžืกืคื™ืง ื—ื–ืงื•ืช, ืื• ืœื ืžื’ื™ืขื•ืช ืœืคื ื™ ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ ื‘ื–ื•ื•ื™ืช ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœืืคืฉืจ ื™ื™ืฆื•ืจ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D.

ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื›ื•ื•ื™ื™ืช ืฉืžืฉ ื’ื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช (ืฉืื™ื ื ื‘ืจื•ืจื™ื) ืฉืœ ื—ืฉื™ืคื” ืœืงืจื™ื ืช UV-B ืœืœื ื”ื’ื ื”

ืงืจื™ื ืช UV-B, ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืงืจื™ื ืช ืขืœ-ืกื’ื•ืœ ืฉื”ื•ืคืš ื›ื•ืœืกื˜ืจื•ืœ ื‘ืขื•ืจ ืœืชื—ื™ืœืŸ ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D, ื’ื•ืจืžืช ืœืชื•ืคืขืช ืœื•ื•ืื™ ืžื“ืื™ื’ื”: ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ื“ื "ื ื•ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื’ื‘ืจ ืœื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืช ืžืœื ื•ืžื”. ื™ืฉ ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ื“ืง ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืžื•ืช ืงืจื™ื ืช ื”-UV-B ื”ื ื“ืจืฉืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœื™ื™ืฆืจ ืžืกืคื™ืง ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ืœื›ืžื•ืช ืฉืชื’ืจื•ื ืœืคืชื— ื›ื•ื•ื™ื™ืช ืฉืžืฉ, ืžื” ืฉืžื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœืขืœื™ื™ื” ื‘ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืœืกืจื˜ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืจ. ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ื”ื“ืง ื”ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืชื‘ื˜ื ื‘ืฉื ื™ื•ืช ืื• ื“ืงื•ืช, ื•ืœื ืฉืขื•ืช, ืฉืœ ื—ืฉื™ืคื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ืœืฉืžืฉ, ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืฉืชื ื” ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœืžื“ื“ ื”ืขืœ-ืกื’ื•ืœ ื•ืœื›ืžื•ืช ื”ืžืœื ื™ืŸ ืฉืžื™ื•ืฆืจ ื‘ืขื•ืจ, ืฉื‘ืชื•ืจื• ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ื’ื ื™ื ื•ื‘ื”ื™ืงืฃ ื”ื—ืฉื™ืคื” ืœืฉืžืฉ ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื”. ืื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืœืฆืคื•ืช ืฉืจื•ื‘ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื™ืขืงื‘ื• ืื—ืจ ืจืžื•ืช ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืืžืช (ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื‘ื“ื™ืงืช ื“ื) ื•ื™ืชืื™ืžื• ืืช ื”ื™ืงืฃ ื”ื—ืฉื™ืคื” ืœืฉืžืฉ ื‘ื”ืชืื, ืื• ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœื ื‘ื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžื“ื•ื™ืงืช ืžืชื™ ื”ื ื™ืชื—ื™ืœื• ืœืคืชื— ื›ื•ื•ื™ื™ืช ืฉืžืฉ ื›ืชื•ืฆืื” ืžื—ืฉื™ืคื” ืœืฉืžืฉ. ืœื›ืŸ, ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืœื’ืœื•ืช ืžืฉื ื” ื–ื”ื™ืจื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืžืœื™ืฅ ืœืื ืฉื™ื ืœืžืจื•ื— ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืคื ื™ ื”ืฉื˜ื— ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืจ ืžืกื ืŸ ืงืจื™ื ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžื ื•ืข ืžืœื ื•ืžื”, ืืคื™ืœื• ืื ื–ื” ื™ื’ืจื•ื ืœื›ืš ืฉื”ื ื™ื™ืฆืจื• ืคื—ื•ืช ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D. ืœืžื™ื“ืข ื ื•ืกืฃ ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื–ื” ืงืจืื• ืืช ื”ืžืืžืจ ืฉืžืกืคืจ ืื™ืš ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืข ืขื•ืจ ืฉื ื›ื•ื•ื” ืžื”ืฉืžืฉ.

ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื’ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืจ ืžื›ื•ื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืžืฉ, ื•ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืœืงื‘ืœ "ื–ืจื™ืงืช ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D" ืขื“ื™ื ื”

ืืžื ื ื”ืขื“ื•ื™ื•ืช ืžืฆื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ืขืœ ื›ืš ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืžืกื ืŸ ืงืจื™ื ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื’ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืจ ืžืคื ื™ ื ื–ืงื™ ื”ืฉืžืฉ ื•ืกืจื˜ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืจ, ืื‘ืœ ืื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืื™-ืืคืฉืจ ืœื™ื™ืฆืจ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื’ื ืื ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ืžืกื ืŸ ืงืจื™ื ื”! ืœืžืขืฉื”, ืžื—ืงืจ ืื—ื“ ื”ืจืื” ื›ื™ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื”ืฉืชืžืฉื• ื‘ืžืกื ืŸ ืงืจื™ื ื” ื‘ืžืฉืš ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ืฉื ืžืฉื›ื” ืฉื‘ื•ืข ืื—ื“ ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ืœืขืœื™ื™ื” ืฉืœ 20 ื ืงื•ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืจืžืช ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื‘ื ืกื™ื•ื‘ ื”ื“ื ืื—ืจื™ ื—ืฉื™ืคื” ืฉืœ 40 ืฉืขื•ืช ืœืฉืžืฉ. ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื›ืš, ืžืกื ื ื™ ืงืจื™ื ื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื‘ืขืœื™ ืกืคืงื˜ืจื•ื ืจื—ื‘ ืžื›ื™ืœื™ื ื’ื ืžื™ื ืจืœื™ื ื‘ืจื™ืื™ื ื›ืžื• ืื‘ืฅ, ืฉื’ื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ืœืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ (ืจืง ืืœ ืชืงื ื• ืชื›ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืขื ื—ืœืงื™ืงื™ ื ื ื•). ืื ื™ ืžืžืœื™ืฅ ืœืœืงื•ื—ื•ืช ืฉืœื™ ืชืžื™ื“ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืžืกื ืŸ ืงืจื™ื ื” ื•ืœื”ืงืคื™ื“ ืขืœ ื”ืจื’ืœื™ ืื•ืจื— ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืจื™ืื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžื ื•ืข ื›ื•ื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืžืฉ ื•ื’ื ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ืžื”ืขืœื™ื™ื” ื‘ืจืžืช ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ืฉื”ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืงื‘ืœ ืžื—ืฉื™ืคืช ืขื•ืจ ืฉืžื•ื’ืŸ ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ืžืกื ืŸ ืงืจื™ื ื” ืœืฉืžืฉ. ืื ื™ ื’ื ืžืžืœื™ืฅ ืœื”ืชืžืงื“ ื‘ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ืชื–ื•ื ืชื™ื™ื ื•ื‘ืชื•ืกืคื™ ืชื–ื•ื ื” ืขื ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืฆืจื™ื›ื” ื”ื ื“ืจืฉืช ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D, ื›ืืฉืจ ืงื™ื™ื ืžื—ืกื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ ื–ื”. 

ื›ืœ ืชื›ื ื™ืช ืœื”ืฉื’ืช ืจืžืช ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื›ืœื•ืœ ื—ืฉื™ืคื” ืžืจื‘ื™ืช ืœืฉืžืฉ, ื›ืš ืฉืชื™ื—ืฉืคื• ืœืฉืžืฉ ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ื‘ืœื™ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื•ืœืงื‘ืœ ื›ื•ื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืžืฉ ื•ืชื•ืš ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืžืกื ืŸ ืงืจื™ื ื”, ื•ืชื–ื•ื ื” ืฉืขืฉื™ืจื” ื‘ืžืื›ืœื™ื ืขืชื™ืจื™ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D. ืื ื–ื” ืœื ืžืกืคื™ืง ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ืจืžื•ืช ืชืงื™ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื‘ื ืกื™ื•ื‘ ื”ื“ื, ืฉืืœื• ืžื”ืจื•ืคื ื”ืžื˜ืคืœ ืฉืœื›ื ืขืœ ืชื•ืกืฃ ืชื–ื•ื ื” ืฉื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื›ื ื‘ื›ืš. 

ืื™ืš ืœืงื‘ืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ืžื”ืชื–ื•ื ื”

3 ื”ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชื–ื•ื ืชื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื™ื ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื”ื ืฉืžืŸ ื›ื‘ื“ ื‘ืงืœื”, ื“ื’ ื”ืฉืžืš (ืคื•ืจืœ) ื•ืืœืชื™ืช (ืกืœืžื•ืŸ). ื–ืืช ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื‘ืขืœื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ื“ื’ื™ื, ื‘ื“ื•ืžื” ืœื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื, ืื•ื’ืจื™ื ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื‘ืจืงืžื•ืช ื•ื‘ืฉื•ืžืŸ. ื›ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืฆื•ืจื›ื™ื ื›ื‘ื“ ื“ื’ื™ื ืื• ื‘ืฉืจ ืฉืœ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืชื–ื•ื ื”, ืื ื• ื’ื ืฆื•ืจื›ื™ื ืืช ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ืฉืื•ืชื ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืื’ืจื• ื‘ืžืฉืš ื—ื™ื™ื”ื. ืื›ื™ืœืช ืžื ื” ืฉืœืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื "ืœ ืžืกืคืจ ืคืขืžื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื”ื™ื ืืกื˜ืจื˜ื’ื™ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืœืงื‘ืœืช ื›ืžื•ืช ืžืกืคืงืช ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืžื”ืชื–ื•ื ื”, ืื ื–ื” ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืชื›ื ื™ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ืช ืฉืœื›ื. 

ืื™ืš ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืชื•ืกืคื™ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D

ืื ืืชื ื˜ื‘ืขื•ื ื™ื, ื”ืจื™ ืฉืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืžืกืคืงืช ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืฉื™ืžื” ืžืืชื’ืจืช, ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉืจืฉื™ืžืช "ื”ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชื–ื•ื ืชื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื™ื" ืžื›ื™ืœื” ืจืง ืžื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื™. ืœืžืจื‘ื” ื”ืžื–ืœ, ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืชื•ืกืคื™ ืชื–ื•ื ื” ืขื ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื˜ื‘ืขื•ื ื™ ืกื™ื ืชื˜ื™. ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื™ื˜ื•ืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื‘ืฆื•ืจืช ืกื•ื›ืจื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืžื™ ืื• ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื‘ื˜ื‘ืœื™ื•ืช. ืžื•ืžืœืฅ ืœืฉืงื•ืœ ื ื˜ื™ืœื” ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D3 ื•ืœื ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D2, ืฉื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื“ื’ื ื›ื™ ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืจืžืช ื”ืžื™ื ื•ืŸ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D3 ืžืชืงืŸ ืžื—ืกื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื™ืขื™ืœื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืืฉืจ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D2. ืื ืชื‘ื—ืจื• ืœื™ื˜ื•ืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D2 ื‘ืžืงื•ื D3, ื”ืงืคื™ื“ื• ืœืงื—ืช ืื•ืชื• ืžื“ื™ ื™ื•ื, ืฉื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืœื• ื–ืžืŸ ืžื—ืฆื™ืช ื—ื™ื™ื ืงืฆืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืืฉืจ ืœ-D3. ื›ืžื• ืชืžื™ื“, ื”ืชื™ื™ืขืฆื• ืขื ื”ืจื•ืคื ื”ืžื˜ืคืœ ืฉืœื›ื ื‘ืฉืืœื” ืœืื™ื–ื” ืžื™ื ื•ืŸ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ืืชื ื–ืงื•ืงื™ื.

ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ ืœื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ

ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื”ื•ื ืื‘ ืžื–ื•ืŸ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื•ื—ื™ื•ื ื™, ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื• ื”ืฉืคืขื” ืขืฆื•ืžื” ืขืœ ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ. ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื—ืฉื™ืคื” ืœืฉืžืฉ ืชื•ืš ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืžืกื ืŸ ืงืจื™ื ื”, ืชื–ื•ื ื” ืขืชื™ืจืช ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื•ืชื•ืกืคื™ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืฉืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ืžื›ืœ ื”ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื•ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ ื”ื–ื” ื‘ืžืฉืš ื›ืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื. 

ืกื™ืžื•ื›ื™ืŸ:

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โ€‹ื›ืชื‘ ื•ื™ืชื•ืจ:โ€‹ ืžืจื›ื– ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ื–ื” ืœื ื ื•ืขื“ ืœืื‘ื—ืŸ,,, โ€‹ื”ืฆื’ ืขื•ื“