ื”ืขื“ืคืชื›ื ืขื•ื“ื›ื ื” ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืžืคื’ืฉ ื”ื–ื”. ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ื”ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ืœืฆืžื™ืชื•ืช, ืขื‘ืจื• ืืœ
ืœื”ื–ื›ื™ืจื›ื, ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืขื“ื›ืŸ ืืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืื• ื”ืฉืคื” ื”ืžื•ืขื“ืคื•ืช ืขืœื™ื›ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืขืช ื‘
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ื”ื”ืฆื˜ื ื ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื”ื–ื™ื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื›ื™ื— ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉื‘ื• ืชื™ืชืงืœื• ืื™-ืคืขื, ื•ืžืขืจื™ื›ื™ื ื›ื™ ืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืž-220 ื ื’ื™ืคื™ ื”ืฆื˜ื ื ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉืžื“ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื. ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ื”ืžื—ืœื” ืžืชื—ื™ืœื” ื›ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“ ืขื“ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื™ืžื™ื ืœืื—ืจ ื”ื—ืฉื™ืคื”. ืžืฉืš ื”ื”ืฆื˜ื ื ื•ืช ื”ื•ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ื›ืฉื‘ืขื” ื™ืžื™ื, ืืš ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืžืกื•ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืžื—ืœื” ื ืžืฉื›ืช ืžืกืคืจ ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช. ืื•ืชื• ื”ื ื’ื™ืฃ ืืฃ ืคืขื ืœื ืžื“ื‘ื™ืง ืืช ืื•ืชื• ื”ืื“ื ืคืขืžื™ื™ื. ื’ื ืื ืื™-ืืคืฉืจ ืœืจืคื ืืช ื”ื”ืฆื˜ื ื ื•ืช, ื™ืฉ ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืœืžื ื•ืข ืืช ื”ื–ื™ื”ื•ื ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœื™ื ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื™ื.

ื ื’ื™ืฃ ื”ืฉืคืขืช ื”ื•ื ืžืกื•ื›ืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื•ื”ืชืกืžื™ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ืฉืคืขืช ื”ื ื‘ืขื™ื™ืชื™ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืชืกืžื™ื ื™ ื”ืฆื˜ื ื ื•ืช ืจื’ื™ืœื”. ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืกืžื™ื ื™ ื”ืฉืคืขืช ื—ื•ื, ื›ืื‘ื™ ืฉืจื™ืจื™ื, ืฆืžืจืžื•ืจืช, ืฉื™ืขื•ืœ, ื’ื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื›ืื‘ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ. ืฉืคืขืช ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœืชื—ื•ืฉืช ื”ืชื™ื™ื‘ืฉื•ืช ื•ื—ื•ืœืฉื”, ื•ื”ืงืฉื™ืฉื™ื ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœืกื™ื‘ื•ื›ื™ ืฉืคืขืช. ื™ืฉ ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืจื‘ื” ืœื”ืงืคื“ื” ืขืœ ื”ื™ื“ืจืฆื™ื” ื•ืœืฉืœื™ื˜ื” ื‘ืชืกืžื™ื ื™ื, ืฉื›ืŸ ื”ืฉืคืขืช ืขืœื•ืœื” ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœืกื™ื‘ื•ื›ื™ื ื—ืžื•ืจื™ื, ื›ื•ืœืœ ืžื•ื•ืช — ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื”ื“ื‘ืงื” ื‘ื ื’ื™ืฃ ื”ืฆื˜ื ื ื•ืช ืื• ืฉืคืขืช ืžื—ืœื™ืฉื” ืืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ , ืžื” ืฉื—ื•ืฉืฃ ืืช ื”ื—ื•ืœื” ืœื“ืœืงืช ืจื™ืื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื“ืงื™ืช. ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ ื ื’ื“ ืฉืคืขืช ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœืžื ื•ืข ื”ื“ื‘ืงื” ื‘ืฉืคืขืช.

ื‘ืžืืžืจ ืงื•ื“ื ื“ื™ื‘ืจืชื™ ืขืœ 13 ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœื™ื ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื™ื ื ื’ื“ ื”ื”ืฆื˜ื ื ื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืคืขืช, ื‘ื”ื ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ื ื™ื ื•ืฆืžื—ื™ื ืžื•ืžืœืฆื™ื. ื›ืืŸ ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื ื“ื‘ืงื• ื‘ืžื—ืœื” ื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ืช.

ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืจื•ื–ืžืจื™ืŸ, ื ืขื ืข ื—ืจื™ืคื” ื•ืืงืœื™ืคื˜ื•ืก ืžื•ืžืœืฆื™ื ืœื”ืงืœื” ืขืœ ืชืกืžื™ื ื™ ื”ืฆื˜ื ื ื•ืช, ื›ืš ืขื•ืœื” ืžืžื—ืงืจ ืžืฉื ืช 2011 ืฉืคื•ืจืกื ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืขืช Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, ื•ื”ื ืขืฉื•ื™ื™ื ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ื’ื ื ื’ื“ ื ื’ื™ืฃ ื”ืฉืคืขืช. ื’ื ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื’ื•ืœื˜ืจื™ื”, ืฆื™ืคื•ืจืŸ, ืœื™ืžื•ืŸ, ืงื•ืจื ื™ืช ื•ื’ื ืื•ืจื’ื ื• ื”ื“ื’ื™ืžื• ื™ืขื™ืœื•ืช ื‘ื›ืš. ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื–ื” ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš.

ืื™ืš ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื

ื”ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ืจื—ื‘ ืฉืœ ื›ื™ืžื™ืงืœื™ื ืฆืžื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืฆืžื— ื ืชื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืœืžืืคื™ื™ื ื™ื ื ื•ื’ื“ื™ ื ื’ื™ืคื™ื ื•ื ื•ื’ื“ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื“ืงื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืฆืžื— ื•ื”ืฉืžืŸ ื”ืืชืจื™ ืฉืœื•. ื™ืฉ ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืจื‘ื•ืช ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื ื•ืœื”ืคื™ืง ืžื”ื ืชื•ืขืœืช.

ืžืคื–ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื

ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืžืคื–ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื ื”ื•ื ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื”ืคื™ืง ืžื”ื ืืช ื”ืžืจื‘. ืื ื™ ืžืžืœื™ืฅ ืœืคื–ืจ ืืช ื”ืฉืžืŸ ื”ืืชืจื™ ืœืžืฉืš 15 ืขื“ 30 ื“ืงื•ืช ืขื“ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืคืขืžื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ื.ย ย ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื• ืžืกืคืจ ื˜ื™ืคื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืžืŸ ื”ืืชืจื™ ืœืžื™ื ื•ื”ืคืขื™ืœื• ืืช ื”ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ.ย ย ืื ืืชื ืžื ืกื™ื ืœื”ืงืœ ืขืœ ืชืกืžื™ื ื™ื ื ืฉื™ืžืชื™ื™ื, ืฉืงืœื• ืœืคื–ืจ ืืช ื”ืฉืžืŸ ืื• ืืช ืชืขืจื•ื‘ืช ื”ืฉืžื ื™ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ื ื”.

ืื ืื™ืŸ ืœื›ื ืžืคื–ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื, ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื›ืžื” ื˜ื™ืคื•ืช ืฉืœ ืฉืžืŸ ืืชืจื™ ืœื‘ืงื‘ื•ืง ืชืจืกื™ืกย ย ืขื ืžื™ื ื•ืœืจืกืก ืืช ื”ืชืขืจื•ื‘ืช ื”ืฆืžื—ื™ืช ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ืจ ื”ื—ื“ืจ.

ืœืคื™ ืžื—ืงืจื™ื, ืœืจื‘ื™ื ืžื”ืฉืžื ื™ื ื”ืืชืจื™ื™ื ื”ืจืฉื•ืžื™ื ืœืžื˜ื” ื™ืฉ ืกื’ื•ืœื•ืช ื ื•ื’ื“ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื“ืงื™ื ื•ื ื•ื’ื“ื•ืช ื“ืœืงืช, ื”ื ืขืฉื•ื™ื™ื ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืง ืžื”ืื•ื•ื™ืจ ืคืชื•ื’ื ื™ื ื”ื ื™ืฉืื™ื ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ืจ.

ืฉืื™ืคื” ื™ืฉื™ืจื”

ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืฉืื•ืฃ ืืช ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืฉืžื ื™ื ื”ืืชืจื™ื™ื ื™ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืžื”ื‘ืงื‘ื•ืง, ืื• ืœืคื–ืจ ื›ืžื” ื˜ื™ืคื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืžืŸ ื”ืืชืจื™ ืขืœ ื›ืฃ ื”ื™ื“ ื•ืœืฉืื•ืฃ ืขืžื•ืง. ื™ืฉ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืฉื—ื–ืงื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ืื—ืจื™ื. ื”ืงืคื™ื“ื• ืชืžื™ื“ ืœืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืคื™ืขื•ืช ืขืœ ืชื•ื•ื™ืช ื”ืฉืžืŸ, ืฉื›ืŸ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืžืกื•ื™ืžื™ื ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืžื™ื”ื•ืœ ืœืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™. ืฉืงืœื• ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื›ืžื” ื˜ื™ืคื•ืช ืฉืœ ืฉืžืŸ ืืชืจื™ ืœื›ื•ืก ืื• ืœืงืขืจื” ืขื ืžื™ื ื—ืžื™ื ื•ืœืฉืื•ืฃ ืืช ื”ืื“ื™ื ื”ืจื™ื—ื ื™ื™ื.

10 ื”ืฉืžื ื™ื ื”ืืชืจื™ื™ื ืฉืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืืจื•ืŸ ื”ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ืฉืœื›ื

ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืื™ืš ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื”ื, ืืฆื™ื’ ืœื›ื ืืช ืจืฉื™ืžืช ื”ืฉืžื ื™ื ื”ืืชืจื™ื™ื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉื™ืขื–ืจื• ืœื›ื ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ืืช ืขื•ื ืช ื”ื”ืฆื˜ื ื ื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืคืขืช.

ืจื•ื–ืžืจื™ืŸ (Rosmarinus officinalis)

ืจื•ื–ืžืจื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืฆืžื— ื ืคื•ืฅ ืฉื’ื“ืœ ื‘ื’ื™ื ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืชื™ื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช. ื”ื•ื“ื’ื ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืœื• ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื, ื•ืœืคื™ ืžืืžืจ ืฉืคื•ืจืกื ื‘ืขื™ืชื•ืŸ New York Times ื™ืฉ ืœืจื•ื–ืžืจื™ืŸ ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืชื–ื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ืื—ืช ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืขื•ืœื ืขื ืชื•ื—ืœืช ื—ื™ื™ื ืžื”ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื•ืช ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื™ืจ ืืฆ'ื™ืืจื•ืœื™ ื‘ืื™ื˜ืœื™ื”.

ื™ืฉ ืœืจื•ื–ืžืจื™ืŸ ืกื’ื•ืœื•ืช ื ื•ื’ื“ื•ืช ื ื’ื™ืคื™ื ื•ื ื•ื’ื“ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื“ืงื™ื.

ืขืจื‘ื‘ื• ืขื ืืงืœื™ืคื˜ื•ืก, ื ืขื ืข ื—ืจื™ืคื”, ืœื‘ื•ื ื” ื•ืœื™ืžื•ืŸ.

ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช: ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื• ืขื ืžืคื–ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื. ื˜ืคื˜ืคื• ืœืžืคื–ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื 2-3 ื˜ื™ืคื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืžืŸ ื”ืืชืจื™, ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ืžื™ื. ืฉืืคื•.

ืืงืœื™ื˜ืคื•ืกย ย (eucalyptus globulus, eucalyptus sideroxylon ื•-eucalyptus torquata)

ืžืงื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ืขืฅ ื”ืืงืœื™ืคื˜ื•ืก ื”ื•ื ื‘ืื•ืกื˜ืจืœื™ื”, ืฉื ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื ื”ื™ืœื™ื“ื™ื ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื• ื‘ื• ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ืกื™ื ื•ืกื™ื, ื‘ื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื ื ืฉื™ืžืชื™ื™ื ื•ื‘ื›ืื‘ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื–ื” ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืจื‘ื™ื. ืืงืœื™ืคื˜ื•ืก ื”ื•ื ื ื•ื’ื“ ื—ืžืฆื•ืŸ ืขื ืกื’ื•ืœื•ืช ื ื•ื’ื“ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื“ืงื™ื ื•ื ื•ื’ื“ื•ืช ื ื’ื™ืคื™ื ื—ื–ืงื•ืช. ย ย ื”ื•ื ื’ื ืžืฉืžืฉ ื›ืžื›ื™ื™ื— ื•ืžืคืจืง ืืช ื”ืจื™ืจ ื‘ื“ืจื›ื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ืžื”.

ืขืจื‘ื‘ื• ืขื ืจื•ื–ืžืจื™ืŸ, ื ืขื ืข ื—ืจื™ืคื”, ืœื‘ื•ื ื” ื•ืœื™ืžื•ืŸ.

ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช: ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื• ืขื ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ืœืคื™ื–ื•ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื. ื˜ืคื˜ืคื• ืœืžืคื–ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื 2-3 ื˜ื™ืคื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืžืŸ ื”ืืชืจื™, ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ืžื™ื. ืฉืืคื•. ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื”ืฉืžืŸ ื“ืจืš ื”ืคื”.ย ย ย 

ื ืขื ืข ื—ืจื™ืคื”ย ย (Mentha piperita)

ื ืขื ืข ื—ืจื™ืคื” ื”ื™ื ืฆืžื— ื™ื“ื•ืข, ื•ื’ื ื”ืฉืžืŸ ื”ืืชืจื™ ืฉืœื” ืžื•ื›ึผืจ ื”ื™ื˜ื‘. ืฆืžื— ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืœืžืขืฉื” ื”ื›ืœืื” ืฉืœ ื ืขื ืข ื”ืžื™ื ื•ื ืขื ืข ืงื™ืจื—ืช. ื™ืฉ ืœื• ื ื™ื—ื•ื— ื—ื“ ื•ืจืขื ืŸ, ื•ืื—ื“ ื”ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ื™ื ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ื™ื ืฉืœื• ื”ื•ื ืžื ื˜ื•ืœ. ื‘ืขืช ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ื• ื‘ืชื•ืจ ื—ื•ืžืจ ื˜ืขื ืœื’ื•ืžื™ ืœืขื™ืกื”. ืžืงื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ื ืขื ืข ื—ืจื™ืคื” ื”ื•ื ื‘ืื™ืจื•ืคื”, ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื” ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื.

ืขืจื‘ื‘ื• ืขื ืจื•ื–ืžืจื™ืŸ, ืืงืœื™ืคื˜ื•ืก, ืœื‘ื•ื ื” ื•ืœื™ืžื•ืŸ.

ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช: ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื• ืขื ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ืœืคื™ื–ื•ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื. ื˜ืคื˜ืคื• ืœืžืคื–ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื 2-3 ื˜ื™ืคื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืžืŸ ื”ืืชืจื™, ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ืžื™ื. ืฉืืคื•. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื’ื ืœื˜ืคื˜ืฃ ื›ืžื” ื˜ื™ืคื•ืช ืœื›ื•ืก ืžื™ื ื•ืœืฉืชื•ืช ืืช ื”ืชืขืจื•ื‘ืช.

ืœื™ืžื•ืŸย ย (Citrus limonum)

ืœืœื™ืžื•ืŸ ื™ืฉ ื”ื ื™ื—ื•ื— ื”ื—ืžื•ืฅ ื•ื”ืžืชื•ืง ื”ืžื•ื›ึผืจ, ื•ืœืฉืžืŸ ื”ืืชืจื™ ืฉืœ ืœื™ืžื•ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื. ื ืขืฉื” ื‘ื• ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื ืจื—ื‘ ื‘ื™ื™ืฆื•ืจ ืžื•ืฆืจื™ ื™ื•ืคื™, ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืกื’ื•ืœื•ืช ื ื•ื’ื“ื•ืช ื”ื—ืžืฆื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืฆืžื” ืฉืœื•, ื•ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื• ืœื ื™ืงื•ื™ ื”ืขื•ืจ, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื’ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืจ ืžืคื ื™ ืืงื ื”. ื”ื•ื ื’ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœืžื™ ืฉืกื•ื‘ืœ ืžื‘ืจื•ื ื›ื™ื˜ื™ืก ื—ืจื™ืคื” ื•ื’ื ืœืžื™ ืฉื ื—ืฉืฃ ืœื ื’ื™ืฃ ื”ืฉืคืขืช, ื›ืš ืœืคื™ ืžื—ืงืจ ืžืฉื ืช 2016 ืฉืคื•ืจืกื ื‘-Virus Disease. ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื‘ืœื•ืข ืฉืžืŸ ืœื™ืžื•ืŸ, ืื ื”ื•ื ื ืžื”ืœ ื›ืจืื•ื™.

ืœื™ืžื•ืŸ ืžืžืจื™ืฅ ืืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ , ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื• ืกื’ื•ืœื•ืช ื ื•ื’ื“ื•ืช ื ื’ื™ืคื™ื ื•ื’ื ื ื•ื’ื“ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื“ืงื™ื.

ืขืจื‘ื‘ื• ืขื ืจื•ื–ืžืจื™ืŸ, ืืงืœื™ืคื˜ื•ืก, ืœื‘ื•ื ื” ื•ื ืขื ืข ื—ืจื™ืคื”.

ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช: ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื• ืขื ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ืœืคื™ื–ื•ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื. ื˜ืคื˜ืคื• ืœืžืคื–ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื 2-3 ื˜ื™ืคื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืžืŸ ื”ืืชืจื™, ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ืžื™ื. ืฉืืคื•. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื’ื ืœื˜ืคื˜ืฃ ื›ืžื” ื˜ื™ืคื•ืช ืœื›ื•ืก ืžื™ื ื•ืœืฉืชื•ืช ืืช ื”ืชืขืจื•ื‘ืช. ื”ืขืจื”: ืื™ืŸ ืœืžืจื•ื— ืื•ืชื• ื™ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืจ, ืฉื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœื’ื™ืจื•ื™.

ื‘ื‘ื•ื ื’

ืžืงื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื‘ื•ื ื’ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืžื–ืจื— ื•ื“ืจื•ื ืื™ืจื•ืคื”. ื”ื™ื•ื•ื ื™ื, ื”ืจื•ืžืื™ื ื•ื”ืžืฆืจื™ื ื”ืขืชื™ืงื™ื ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื• ื‘ื• ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืกื’ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืจืคื•ืื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื• ื›ื‘ืจ ืœืคื ื™ ืืœืคื™ ืฉื ื™ื. ื™ืฉ ืœื• ื ื™ื—ื•ื— ืžืชื•ืง ื•ืคื™ืจื•ืชื™. ื’ื ืœืฉืžืŸ ื”ืืชืจื™ ืฉืœื• ื™ืฉ ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื, ื›ื•ืœืœ ืกื’ื•ืœื•ืช ื—ื™ื˜ื•ื™. ื—ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ืžืชืงืฉื™ื ืœื™ืฉื•ืŸ, ื•ื”ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืฆืจื•ืš ื‘ื‘ื•ื ื’ ื‘ืชื•ืจ ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืฆืžื—ื™ืช . ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ื”ื–ื• ืžืชืื™ืžื” ืœืžื™ ืฉืžืขื•ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ืช ืœื™ืœื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื”. ืคื™ื–ื•ืจ ืฉืžืŸ ื‘ื‘ื•ื ื’ ื’ื ื™ืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื—ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื”ืจืคื™ื”.

ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช: ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื• ืขื ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ืœืคื™ื–ื•ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื. ื˜ืคื˜ืคื• ืœืžืคื–ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื 2-3 ื˜ื™ืคื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืžืŸ ื”ืืชืจื™, ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ืžื™ื. ืฉืืคื•. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื’ื ืœื˜ืคื˜ืฃ ื›ืžื” ื˜ื™ืคื•ืช ืœื›ื•ืก ืžื™ื ื•ืœืฉืชื•ืช ืืช ื”ืชืขืจื•ื‘ืช.

ืœื‘ื•ื ื”ย ย (Boswellia carteii)

ืœืื•ืจืš ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ืœื‘ื•ื ื” ื‘ื‘ืฉืžื™ื ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ื ื™ื—ื•ื— ื”ืขืฆื™ ื•ื”ื‘ืœืกืžื™ ืฉืœื”. ืœื‘ื•ื ื” ื”ืชืคืจืกืžื” ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืชื•ืจ ื”ืžืชื ื” ืฉื”ืขื ื™ืงื• ืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ืืžื’ื•ืฉื™ื. ื›ื™ื•ื ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ื” ืœืขืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื˜ืงืกื™ื ื“ืชื™ื™ื, ื›ื•ืœืœ ื˜ืงืกื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื ืกื™ื™ื” ื”ืงืชื•ืœื™ืช. ื‘ื”ื•ื“ื• ื•ื‘ืืคืจื™ืงื” ืœื‘ื•ื ื” ื™ื“ื•ืขื” ื’ื ื‘ืฉื boswellia , ืฉื ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ื” ืœืžื˜ืจื•ืช ืจืคื•ืื™ื•ืช—ื›ื‘ืจ ืœืคื ื™ 5,000 ืฉื ื” ื”ืชื ื”ืœ ื‘ืกื•ืžืœื™ื” ืžืกื—ืจ ื‘ืœื‘ื•ื ื”, ื•ื‘ื–ืžื ื• ื”ืฉืžืŸ ื”ืืชืจื™ ื”ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื™ืงืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื–ื”ื‘. ื”ื™ื ืžื•ื–ื›ืจืช ื‘ืื—ื“ ืžืกืคืจื™ ื”ืจืคื•ืื” ื”ืขืชื™ืงื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, Ebers Papyrus, ืžื”ืžืื” ื”-16 ืœืคื ื”"ืก.

ืœืขืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ืฉืžืŸ ื”ืืชืจื™ ื”ื–ื” ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื ื ืฉื™ืžืชื™ื™ื ื•ืœื”ืžืจืฆืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ. ื”ื•ื ื’ื ื™ื•ืฆืจ ืชื—ื•ืฉืช ืจื•ื•ื—ื” ื›ืœืœื™ืช.

ืขืจื‘ื‘ื• ืขื ืืงืœื™ืคื˜ื•ืก, ื ืขื ืข ื—ืจื™ืคื”, ืจื•ื–ืžืจื™ืŸ ื•ืœื™ืžื•ืŸ.

ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช: ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื• ืขื ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ืœืคื™ื–ื•ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื. ื˜ืคื˜ืคื• ืœืžืคื–ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื 2-3 ื˜ื™ืคื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืžืŸ ื”ืืชืจื™, ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ืžื™ื. ืฉืืคื•. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื’ื ืœื˜ืคื˜ืฃ ื›ืžื” ื˜ื™ืคื•ืช ืœื›ื•ืก ืžื™ื ื•ืœืฉืชื•ืช ืืช ื”ืชืขืจื•ื‘ืช.

ื’ื•ืœื˜ืจื™ื” (Gaultheria procumbens)

ื”ืฆืžื— ื’ื•ืœื˜ืจื™ื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืชืจื‘ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื ื”ื™ืœื™ื“ื™ื ืฉืœ ืฆืคื•ืŸ ืืžืจื™ืงื”. ื”ื ืฆืจื›ื• ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืชื•ืจ ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื”ืคื™ื’ ื›ืื‘ื™ื ื•ื›ืื‘ื™ ื’ืจื•ืŸ ืฉื ื’ืจืžื• ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื ื ื’ื™ืคื™ื™ื. ื”ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ื ื”ื™ืœื™ื“ื™ื ื’ื ื ื”ื’ื• ืœืœืขื•ืก ืขืœื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืฆืžื— ืฉืขื•ื–ืจื™ื ืœืžื ื•ืข ืขืฉืฉืช. ื–ื”ื™ืจื•ืช: ื’ื•ืœื˜ืจื™ื” ืขืœื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืกื•ื›ื ืช ืื ืืชื ื ื•ื˜ืœื™ื ืžื“ืœืœื™ ื“ื, ืฉื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืขื›ื‘ ืืช ืงืจื™ืฉืช ื”ื“ื.

ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช: ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื• ืขื ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ืœืคื™ื–ื•ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื. ื˜ืคื˜ืคื• ืœืžืคื–ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื 2-3 ื˜ื™ืคื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืžืŸ ื”ืืชืจื™, ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ืžื™ื. ืฉืืคื•. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื’ื ืœื˜ืคื˜ืฃ ื›ืžื” ื˜ื™ืคื•ืช ืœื›ื•ืก ืžื™ื ื•ืœืฉืชื•ืช ืืช ื”ืชืขืจื•ื‘ืช.

ืฆื™ืคื•ืจืŸย ย (Syzygium aromaticum)

ืžืงื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ืขืฅ ื”ืฆื™ืคื•ืจืŸ ื”ื•ื ื‘ื“ืจื•ื-ืžื–ืจื— ืืกื™ื” ื•ื‘ืื™ื ื“ื•ื ื–ื™ื”, ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื• ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื. ืžื“ื•ื•ื—ื™ื ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืœื• ืกื’ื•ืœื•ืช ื ื•ื’ื“ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื“ืงื™ื ื•ื ื•ื’ื“ื•ืช ื ื’ื™ืคื™ื, ื•ื‘ื”ื•ื“ื• ื•ื‘ืกื™ืŸ ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ื• ื–ื” ืžืื•ืช ืฉื ื™ื. ืื—ื“ ื”ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ื™ื ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืฆื™ืคื•ืจืŸ ื”ื•ื ืืื•ึผื’ื ื•ึนืœ, ืœื• ืกื’ื•ืœื•ืช ืžืืœื—ืฉื•ืช ื•ื ื•ื’ื“ื•ืช ื ื’ื™ืคื™ื ื‘ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™. ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ื’ื ืกื’ื•ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžื ื™ืขืช ื”ื–ื“ืงื ื•ืช .

ืžืชืขืจื‘ื‘ ืขื ืฉืžืŸ ืœื™ืžื•ืŸ ื•ืฉืžืŸ ืจื•ื–ืžืจื™ืŸ.

ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช: ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื• ืขื ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ืœืคื™ื–ื•ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื. ื˜ืคื˜ืคื• ืœืžืคื–ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื 2-3 ื˜ื™ืคื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืžืŸ ื”ืืชืจื™, ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ืžื™ื. ืฉืืคื•. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื’ื ืœื˜ืคื˜ืฃ ื›ืžื” ื˜ื™ืคื•ืช ืœื›ื•ืก ืžื™ื ื•ืœืฉืชื•ืช ืืช ื”ืชืขืจื•ื‘ืช. ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืœ ืžืจื—ื• ื˜ื™ืคื” ืื—ืช ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœืง ื”ืื—ื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ.

ืงื•ืจื ื™ืช

ืงื•ืจื ื™ืช ื”ื™ื ืฆืžื— ืขืชื™ืง ืขื ืกื’ื•ืœื•ืช ืจืคื•ืื™ื•ืช ืฉื™ื“ื•ืข ื’ื ื‘ืฉื ื˜ื™ืžื™ืŸ ืื“ื•ื. ื”ืžืฆืจื™ื ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื• ื‘ื” ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื—ื ื™ื˜ื”, ื•ื”ืจื•ืžืื™ื ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื• ื‘ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ืจื—ื‘ื™ ืื™ืจื•ืคื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื˜ื”ืจ ืื–ื•ืจื™ ืžื’ื•ืจื™ื. ืฆืžื— ื”ืžืจืคื ื”ื–ื” ื”ื•ื–ื›ืจ ืœืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื‘-Ebers Papyrus, ืกืคืจ ืจืคื•ืื” ืขืชื™ืง ืžื”ืžืื” ื”-16 ืœืคื ื”"ืก.

ื™ืฉ ืœืงื•ืจื ื™ืช ืกื’ื•ืœื•ืช ื ื•ื’ื“ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื“ืงื™ื ื•ื ื•ื’ื“ื•ืช ื ื’ื™ืคื™ื. ืชื™ืžื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ ืžื•ื›ึผืจ ืฉืœ ืฆืžื— ื–ื”, ื•ื”ื•ื“ื’ื ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืœื• ืกื’ื•ืœื•ืช ื ื•ื’ื“ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื“ืงื™ื, ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ืขื™ืœ ื’ื ื ื’ื“ ื ื’ื™ืคื™ื.

ืขืจื‘ื‘ื• ืื•ืชื• ืขื ืจื•ื–ืžืจื™ืŸ.

ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช: ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื• ืขื ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ืœืคื™ื–ื•ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื. ื˜ืคื˜ืคื• ืœืžืคื–ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื 2-3 ื˜ื™ืคื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืžืŸ ื”ืืชืจื™, ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ืžื™ื. ืฉืืคื•. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื’ื ืœื˜ืคื˜ืฃ ื›ืžื” ื˜ื™ืคื•ืช ืœื›ื•ืก ืžื™ื ื•ืœืฉืชื•ืช ืืช ื”ืชืขืจื•ื‘ืช.

ืฉืžื ื™ ืื•ืจื’ื ื• (Origanum vulgare)

ืื•ืจื’ื ื• ื”ื•ื ืฆืžื— ืคื•ืจื— ืฉืžืงื•ืจื• ื‘ืื–ื•ืจ ื”ืžื–ืจื— ื”ืชื™ื›ื•ืŸ. ืฉืžื• ื ื’ื–ืจ ืžื”ืžื™ืœื” ื”ืœื˜ื™ื ื™ืช origanus. ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ื• ื–ื” ืžืื•ืช ืฉื ื™ื, ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื• ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื, ื›ื•ืœืœ ืกื’ื•ืœื•ืช ื ื•ื’ื“ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื“ืงื™ื ื•ื ื•ื’ื“ื•ืช ื ื’ื™ืคื™ื. ืžื—ืงืจ ืžืฉื ืช 2001 ืฉืคื•ืจืกื ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืขืช Journal of Applied Microbiology ื”ื“ื’ื™ื ืืช ื”ืกื’ื•ืœื•ืช ืฉืœื• ื ื’ื“ ื—ื™ื™ื“ืงื™ื.

ืžืชืขืจื‘ื‘ ืขื ืจื•ื–ืžืจื™ืŸ, ืืงืœื™ืคื˜ื•ืก, ืœื‘ื•ื ื” ื•ื’ื ื ืขื ืข ื—ืจื™ืคื”.

ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช: ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื• ืขื ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ืœืคื™ื–ื•ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื. ื˜ืคื˜ืคื• ืœืžืคื–ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื 2-3 ื˜ื™ืคื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืžืŸ ื”ืืชืจื™, ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ืžื™ื. ืฉืืคื•. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื’ื ืœื˜ืคื˜ืฃ ื›ืžื” ื˜ื™ืคื•ืช ืœื›ื•ืก ืžื™ื ื•ืœืฉืชื•ืช ืืช ื”ืชืขืจื•ื‘ืช. ืื™ืŸ ืœืฉืื•ืฃ ืื•ืชื• ื™ืฉื™ืจื•ืช, ืฉื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœื’ื™ืจื•ื™ ื‘ื ื—ื™ืจื™ื™ื.

ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืงืœ ืขืœ ืชืกืžื™ื ื™ ื”ืฆื˜ื ื ื•ืช ื•ืฉืคืขืช ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื˜ื‘ืขื™

ื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ื“ืจื›ื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ืžื” ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื”ืฆื˜ื ื ื•ืช ื•ืฉืคืขืช, ืขืœื•ืœื™ื ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœื”ืจื’ืฉื” ื ื•ืจืื™ืช. ืจื•ื‘ ืืคืฉืจื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ืžืชืžืงื“ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืงืœื” ืขืœ ื”ืชืกืžื™ื ื™ื. ืœืื•ืจืš ื”ืฉื ื™ื, ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื ื”ื•ื›ื™ื—ื• ืืช ืขืฆืžื ื›ืื•ืคืฆื™ื” ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœื™ืช ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ืช. ืคืจื•ืคื™ืœ ื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื—ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืžื ื™ื ื”ืืชืจื™ื™ื ื”ื•ืคืš ืื•ืชื ืœื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ืžืฆื•ื™ื ืช. ื›ื“ืื™ ืœื”ืฉืงื™ืข ื‘ืžืคื–ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื ืืชืจื™ื™ื ืื™ื›ื•ืชื™. ื–ื” ื™ืขื ื™ืง ืœื›ื ื•ืœื™ืงื™ืจื™ื›ื ืฉื ื™ื ืืจื•ื›ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืงืœื” ื•ื”ืจื’ืฉื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื”.ย ย 

ืกื™ืžื•ื›ื™ืŸ:

  1. Ben-Arye E, Dudai N, Eini A, Torem M, Schiff E, Rakover Y. Treatment of Upper Respiratory Tract Infections in Primary Care: A Randomized Study Using Aromatic Herbs. Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : eCAM.  2011;2011:690346. doi:10.1155/2011/690346.
  2. https://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/20/world/what-in-the-world/rosemary-and-time-does-this-italian-hamlet-have-a-recipe-for-long-life.html?_r=0
  3. Schnitzler P., Schön K., Reichling J. Antiviral activity of Australian tea tree oil and eucalyptus oil against herpes simplex virus in cell culture. Pharmazie. 2001;56(4):343–347.
  4. Dhakad, A. K., Pandey, V. V., Beg, S., Rawat, J. M. and Singh, A. (2017), Biological, medicinal and toxicological significance of Eucalyptus leaf essential oil: a review. J. Sci. Food Agric. doi:10.1002/jsfa.8600
  5. Pourghanbari G, Nili H, Moattari A, Mohammadi A, Iraji A. Antiviral activity of the oseltamivir and Melissa officinalis L. essential oil against avian influenza A virus (H9N2). VirusDisease. 2016;27(2):170-178. doi:10.1007/s13337-016-0321-0.
  6. Hans VM, Grover HS, Deswal H, Agarwal P. Antimicrobial Efficacy of Various Essential Oils at Varying Concentrations against Periopathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research : JCDR. 2016;10(9):ZC16-ZC19. doi:10.7860/JCDR/2016/18956.8435.
  7. Benencia F., Courrges M. C. In vitro and in vivo activity of eugenol on human herpesvirus. Phytotherapy Research. 2000;14(7):495–500. doi: 10.1002/1099-1573(200011)14:760;495::aid-ptr65062;3.0.co;2-8.
  8. Roy S., Chaurvedi P., Chowdhary A. Evaluation of antiviral activity of essential oil of Trachyspermum Ammi against Japanese encephalitis virus. Pharmacognosy Research. 2015;7(3):263–267. doi: 10.4103/0974-8490.157977.
  9. Lambert R.J.W., Skandamis P.N., Coote P.J., Nychas G.J.E. A study of the minimum inhibitory concentration and mode of action of oregano essential oil, thymol and carvacrol. J. Appl. Microbiol. 2001;91:453–462. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2672.2001.01428.x. [PubMed] [Cross Ref]
  10. Essential Oils, pocket reference by Life Science  Publishing, Copyright 2016

โ€‹ื›ืชื‘ ื•ื™ืชื•ืจ:โ€‹ ืžืจื›ื– ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ื–ื” ืœื ื ื•ืขื“ ืœืื‘ื—ืŸ,,, โ€‹ื”ืฆื’ ืขื•ื“