ื”ืขื“ืคืชื›ื ืขื•ื“ื›ื ื” ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืžืคื’ืฉ ื”ื–ื”. ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ื”ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ืœืฆืžื™ืชื•ืช, ืขื‘ืจื• ืืœ
ืœื”ื–ื›ื™ืจื›ื, ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืขื“ื›ืŸ ืืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืื• ื”ืฉืคื” ื”ืžื•ืขื“ืคื•ืช ืขืœื™ื›ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืขืช ื‘
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8 חליטות תה פופולריות, מתה ירוק עד זנגביל, והיתרונות הבריאותיים שלהן

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ืคื•ืจืกื ื‘ืžืงื•ืจ ื‘ื ื•ื‘ืžื‘ืจ 2018 / ืขื•ื“ื›ืŸ ื‘ื™ื ื•ืืจ 2023

ืฉืชื™ื™ืช ื—ืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืฆืžื—ื™ื ืžืขื ื™ืงื” ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื, ืืš ืื™ืŸ ืกืคืง ืฉื”ืชื” ื”ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื•ืคืง ืžื”ืฆืžื— ืงืžืœื™ื” ืกื™ื ื™ืช, ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืชื” ื”ืฉื—ื•ืจ ื•ื”ื™ืจื•ืง. ืชื” ืฉื—ื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ื”ืชื” ื”ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื, ืฉื›ืŸ ืชื” ื™ืจื•ืง ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืจืง ื›-20% ืžื™ื™ืฆื•ืจ ื”ืชื” ื”ืฉื ืชื™ ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ืขื•ืžื“ ืขืœ ื›ืžืขื˜ 2.5 ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ื˜ื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืชื” ื”ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืื—ืจื•ืช ืื•ืชืŸ ื ื”ื•ื’ ืœืฉืชื•ืช ืœื”ื ืื” ื•ื’ื ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื ืฉืœื”ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื•ื ื’ื–ื ื’ื‘ื™ืœื ืขื ืข ื—ืจื™ืคื”ืจื•ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ื•ื’ื ื•ืจื“ ื”ื‘ืจ.

ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชื” ืฉื—ื•ืจ, ื™ืจื•ืง, ืœื‘ืŸ ื•ืžืืฆ'ื”

ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื”ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืกื•ื’ื™ ื”ืชื” ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื”ืžื•ืคืงื™ื ืžื”ืฆืžื— ืงืžืœื™ื” ืกื™ื ื™ืช ื”ื•ื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ื’ื™ื“ื•ืœ, ื”ืงื˜ื™ืฃ ื•ื”ืขื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืขืœื™ื ื•ื”ื ื™ืฆื ื™ื. 

ื‘ื™ื™ืฆื•ืจ ืชื” ืฉื—ื•ืจ, ืขืœื™ ื”ืชื” ื ื—ืฉืคื™ื ืœืื•ื•ื™ืจ ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื”ื ื ืงื˜ืคื•. ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ื™ื ืคื™ืจื•ืง ื”ืขืœื™ื ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืชืกื™ืกื”. ื‘ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื–ื” ืชืจื›ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื™ื“ื•ืขื•ืช ื‘ืฉื ืคื•ืœื™ืคื ื•ืœื™ื ืขื•ื‘ืจื•ืช ื—ืžืฆื•ืŸ, ืžื” ืฉืžื‘ื™ื ืœื”ืฉื—ืžื” ืฉืœ ืขืœื™ ื”ืชื”. ื”ื—ืžืฆื•ืŸ ื’ื ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœื™ื™ืฆื•ืจ ืฉืœ ืชืจื›ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื˜ืขื™ืžื•ืช ื•ืืจื•ืžื˜ื™ื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช. ื”ื—ื™ืกืจื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื‘ื›ืš ืฉืจื‘ื•ืช ืžื”ืชืจื›ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื•ืช ืฉืžื›ื™ืœ ื”ืชื” ื”ื•ืคื›ื•ืช ืœืชืจื›ื•ื‘ื•ืช ืคื—ื•ืช ืžื•ืขื™ืœื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ื‘ื™ื™ืฆื•ืจ ืชื” ื™ืจื•ืง ื”ืขืœื™ื ืฉื ืงื˜ืคื• ื–ื” ืขืชื” ืขื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืื™ื“ื•ื™ ืงืœ. ื”ืื“ื™ื ืžื•ื ืขื™ื ืืช ืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ื”ื—ืžืฆื•ืŸ, ื›ืš ืฉื”ืขืœื™ื ื”ืžื™ื•ื‘ืฉื™ื ื”ื ื™ืจื•ืงื™ื. ืชื” ืื•ึผืœื•ึผื ื’ ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื—ืžืฆื•ืŸ ื—ืœืงื™, ื›ืš ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ืžืืคื™ื™ื ื™ื ื’ื ืฉืœ ืชื” ืฉื—ื•ืจ ื•ื’ื ืฉืœ ืชื” ื™ืจื•ืง. 

ืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ื‘ืฉื•ืง ื™ื•ืชืจ ืž-150 ืกื•ื’ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ืชื” ื™ืจื•ืง, ื›ืืฉืจ ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื ื™ืฉ ื“ืจื’ื•ืช ืื™ื›ื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช. ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื”, ืชื” ืœื‘ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืชื” ื™ืจื•ืง ื”ืžื™ื•ืฆืจ ืžื ื™ืฆื ื™ื ืฉืœื ื ืคืชื—ื•, ื•ืœื ืžืขืœื™ื. ืœืชื” ืœื‘ืŸ ื˜ืขื ืขื“ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืฆื‘ืข ื—ืœืฉ ื™ื•ืชืจ (ืฆื”ื•ื‘ ื—ื™ื•ื•ืจ) ื•ืชื›ื•ืœื” ื ืžื•ื›ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื ืฉืœ ืคื•ืœื™ืคื ื•ืœื™ื (ื”ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ื™ื ื”ืคืขื™ืœื™ื) ื•ื’ื ืฉืœ ืงืคืื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื” ืœืชื” ื™ืจื•ืง.

ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืชื” ืœื‘ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืชื” ื™ืจื•ืง ื—ืœืฉ ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืžืืฆ'ื” ื”ื•ื ืชื” ื‘ืฆื•ืจืช ืื‘ืงื” ื“ืงื”.1nbsp;ื”ืจืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ืงื˜ื›ื™ื ื™ื ืžืกื•ื™ืžื™ื ื‘ืžืืฆ'ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขื“ ืคื™ 100 ืžืืฉืจ ื‘ืชื” ื™ืจื•ืง ืจื’ื™ืœ. ื›ื“ื™ ืœื™ื™ืฆืจ ืžืืฆ'ื”, ืžื’ื“ืœื™ื ืืช ืฉื™ื—ื™ ื”ืชื” ื‘ืฆืœ ื‘ืžืฉืš ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืงื˜ื™ืฃ. ื’ื•ื–ืžื™ื ืืช ื”ืขืœื™ื ืžื”ืฉื™ื—, ืžืกื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ื’ื‘ืขื•ืœื™ื ื•ื”ืขื•ืจืงื™ื ื•ืื– ื˜ื•ื—ื ื™ื ืื•ืชื ืœืื‘ืงื” ื“ืงื”. ืœืชื” ืžืฆ'ืื” ืฆื‘ืข ื™ืจื•ืง ืกืกื’ื•ื ื™ ื•ื’ื ื˜ืขื ืขื–. ืขื ื–ืืช, ื”ื•ื ื‘ื”ื™ืจ ื•ืžืชื•ืง ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืชื” ื™ืจื•ืง ืจื’ื™ืœ. ืชื” ืžืืฆ'ื” ื”ืžื™ื•ืฆืจ ืžืงืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืขืœื™ื ื ื—ืฉื‘ ื›ืื™ื›ื•ืชื™ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื•ื–ื” ื”ืชื” ื‘ื• ื ื”ื•ื’ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื˜ืงืก ื”ืชื” ื”ื™ืจื•ืง ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ื™ืคื ื™ืช.

1. ื”ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœnbsp;ืชื” ื™ืจื•ืง

ื™ืฉ ืœืชื” ื™ืจื•ืงnbsp;ื™ื•ืชืจ ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื ืžืืฉืจ ืœืชื” ืฉื—ื•ืจ (ืื• ืชื” ืœื‘ืŸ).2,3nbsp;ืืžื ื ืชื” ื™ืจื•ืง ืžื›ื™ืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ื ื™ื ื•ืžื™ื ืจืœื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื•ื ื’ื ืขืฉื™ืจ ื‘ืคื•ืœื™ืคื ื•ืœื™ื, ืœื”ื ืชืจื•ืžื” ืžืจื›ื–ื™ืช ืœื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื ืฉืœื•. ื–ื• ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืœื›ืš ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื•ืขื™ืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืชื” ืฉื—ื•ืจ ื•ืœื‘ืŸ.nbsp;

ื”ืคื•ืœื™ืคื ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืชื” ื™ืจื•ืง ื”ื ืงื˜ื›ื™ื ื™ื ื•ืคืœื‘ื•ื ื•ืื™ื“ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื. ืชื›ื•ืœืช ื”ืคื•ืœื™ืคื ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ืขืœื™ ืชื” ื™ืจื•ืง ืžื™ื•ื‘ืฉื™ื ื”ื™ื ื‘ื™ืŸ 8% ืœ-12%. ืชื” ื™ืจื•ืง ื’ื ืžื›ื™ืœ ืงืคืื™ืŸ (3.5%) ื•ืชื™ืื ื™ืŸ (4%), ื—ื•ืžืฆืช ืืžื™ื ื• ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืžืคื—ื™ืชื” ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืฉืคืขื•ืช ื”ืงืคืื™ืŸ ื•ื‘ืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžืขื ื™ืงื” ืชื—ื•ืฉืช ืจื•ื’ืข, ืฆืœื™ืœื•ืช ืžื—ืฉื‘ืชื™ืช ื•ืจื™ื›ื•ื–.

ื”ื•ื“ื’ื ื›ื™ ืฉืชื™ื™ืช ืชื” ื™ืจื•ืง ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœื”ื’ืŸ ืžืคื ื™ ืžื—ืœื•ืช ืœื‘ ื•ืžื—ืœื•ืช ื›ืจื•ื ื™ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ ื•ืขืœ ื”ืฉืžื ืช ื™ืชืจ.3-5 ืขื ื–ืืช, ื”ืคืงืช ืžืœื•ื ื”ืชื•ืขืœืช ืžืชื” ื™ืจื•ืง ืชืœื•ื™ื” ื‘ืžื™ื ื•ืŸ. ื‘ืคืจื˜, ื ื“ืจืฉืช ื›ืžื•ืช ืžืกืคืงืช ืฉืœ ืคื•ืœื™ืคื ื•ืœื™ื ืžืชื” ื™ืจื•ืง. ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคื™ืง ืืช ืžืœื•ื ื”ืชื•ืขืœืช ืฉืœ ืชื” ื™ืจื•ืง, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉืชื•ืช 4 ืขื“ 6 ื›ื•ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืชื” ื™ืจื•ืง ืื• 1-2 ื›ื•ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžืืฆ'ื” ืžื“ื™ ื™ื•ื. ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ื—ืœื™ืฃ ืืช ื”ื›ืžื•ืช ื”ื–ื• ื‘ืชืžืฆื™ืช ืชื” ื™ืจื•ืง ื‘ืžื™ื ื•ืŸ ื”ืžืขื ื™ืง 400 ืขื“ 600 ืž"ื’ ืคื•ืœื™ืคื ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ื. ื–ื›ืจื• ื›ื™ ืชื” ื™ืจื•ืง ืžื›ื™ืœ ืงืคืื™ืŸ, ื‘ืขืจืš 30 ืž"ื’ ืœื›ื•ืก ืฉืœ ื›-240 ืž"ืœ, ื›ืืฉืจ ื›ื•ืก ืžืืฆ'ื” ืžื›ื™ืœื” ืงืฆืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืคื™ ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืžื”ื›ืžื•ืช ื”ื–ื•. ืœืฉื ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื”, ื›ื•ืก ืงืคื” ืžื›ื™ืœื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื›ืœืœื™ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืคื™ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืžื”ื›ืžื•ืช ื”ื "ืœ, ื‘ืขืจืš 100 ืž"ื’ ืงืคืื™ืŸ ืœื›ื•ืก. 

2. ื”ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืชื” ืฉื—ื•ืจ

ื›ื•ืก ืฉืœ ืชื” ืฉื—ื•ืจ ืžื›ื™ืœื” ื›-50 ืž"ื’ ืงืคืื™ืŸ, ื›ืš ืฉื–ื” ืื—ื“ ืžืกื•ื’ื™ ื”ืชื” ืขื ืชื›ื•ืœืช ื”ืงืคืื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ. ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืงืคืื™ืŸ, ืชื” ืฉื—ื•ืจ ืขืฉื™ืจ ื‘ื˜ืื ื™ื ื™ื. ื”ืชืจื›ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• ื”ืŸ ื”ืคื•ืœื™ืคื ื•ืœื™ื ืฉืœ ืชื” ื™ืจื•ืง ืฉื”ืชื—ื‘ืจื• ืœื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืžื•ืœืงื•ืœื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ. ื”ืŸ ืžื›ื•ื ื•ืช ื˜ืื ื™ื ื™ื (ืžื”ืžื™ืœื” ื”ืื ื’ืœื™ืช "ื˜ืื ื™" ืฉืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื” ืขืคื™ืฅ) ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื” ื ื”ื•ื’ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื”ืŸ ื‘ืขื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืขื•ืจื•ืช. ื”ื˜ืื ื™ื ื™ื, ื”ืงื˜ื›ื™ื ื™ื ื•ื”ืชืจื›ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืงืฉื•ืจื•ืช ืฉืžื›ื™ืœ ืชื” ืฉื—ื•ืจ ืื—ืจืื™ื ืœื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื ืฉืœื•. ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื”, ื˜ืื ื™ื ื™ื ื”ื™ื“ื•ืขื™ื ื‘ืฉื ืชื™ืืคืœื‘ื™ื ื™ื ื•ืชื™ืืจื•ึผื‘ื™ื’ื™ื ื™ื ื”ื ื ื•ื’ื“ื™ ื—ืžืฆื•ืŸ ื™ืขื™ืœื™ื. ื”ื•ื“ื’ื ื›ื™ ืชืžืฆื™ื•ืช ืชื” ืฉื—ื•ืจ ืฉืขืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ืชืจื›ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• ืชื•ืจืžื•ืช ืœื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื›ืœื™ ื”ื“ื ื•ืžืคื—ื™ืชื•ืช ืืช ืจืžื•ืช ื”ื›ื•ืœืกื˜ืจื•ืœ.5 

3. ื”ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืชื” ื‘ื‘ื•ื ื’

ืชื” ื‘ื‘ื•ื ื’ ื”ื™ื ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืฆืžื—ื™ืช ืžืคืจื—ื™ ืฆืžื— ื”ื‘ื‘ื•ื ื’ (Matricaria chamomilla). ื–ื” ืžืื•ืช ืฉื ื™ื ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ื• ืœืžื˜ืจื•ืช ืจืคื•ืื™ื•ืช, ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืขื™ื›ื•ืœ ื•ืœืฉื™ื ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื”.6 ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ืžืฆื‘ื™ืขื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืš ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื—ืœื™ื˜ืช ื‘ื‘ื•ื ื’ ื’ื ื”ืฉืคืขื” ื ื•ื’ื“ืช ื—ืžืฆื•ืŸ ื•ืชืจื•ืžื” ืœืฉื™ืคื•ืจ ืฉืœ ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ืจืžื•ืช ื”ืกื•ื›ืจ ื‘ื“ื.7 ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ืขืœ ืชื›ืฉื™ืจื™ ื‘ื‘ื•ื ื’ ืœื ื˜ื™ืœื” ื“ืจืš ื”ืคื” ื”ื“ื’ื™ืžื• ืชื•ืขืœืช ื’ื ื‘ืฉื™ืคื•ืจ ื“ื™ืจื•ื’ื™ ืžืฆื‘ ื”ืจื•ื—, ื”ืฉืจืืช ืชื—ื•ืฉืช ืจื•ื’ืข ื•ื”ืงืœื” ืขืœ ืื™-ื ื•ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืžืคืจืงื™ื.6 

4. ื”ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœnbsp;ืชื” ื–ื ื’ื‘ื™ืœ

ืœื–ื ื’ื‘ื™ืœ (ืื• ื‘ืฉืžื• ื”ืœื˜ื™ื ื™ Zingiber officinalis) ื™ืฉ ื”ืžื•ืŸ ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื, ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืฉื•ืœ, ืฉื•ืชื™ื ื—ืœื™ื˜ืช ื–ื ื’ื‘ื™ืœ ืื• ื ื•ื˜ืœื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืชื•ืจ ืชื•ืกืฃ ืชื–ื•ื ื”. ื–ื” ืื—ื“ ืžืฆืžื—ื™ ื”ืžืจืคื ื”ื ื—ืงืจื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืขื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืž-5,000 ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ืžื“ืขื™ื™ื. ืื—ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉื™ื ื”ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื–ื ื’ื‘ื™ืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ืชืกืžื™ื ื™ื ืงืœื™ื ื‘ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืขื™ื›ื•ืœ, ื›ืžื• ื”ืฆื˜ื‘ืจื•ืช ื’ื–ื™ื ื•ื›ืื‘ื™ ื‘ื˜ืŸ.8 ื”ืกื’ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืืœื”, ื›ืžื• ืจื‘ื•ืช ืžื”ื”ืฉืคืขื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื•ืช ื”ืื—ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ื–ื ื’ื‘ื™ืœ, ืžื™ื•ื—ืกื•ืช ืœืชื›ื•ืœื” ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ืฉืœ ืชืจื›ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืืจื•ืžื˜ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื–ื ื’ื‘ื™ืœ. ืœื”ืœืŸ ืจืฉื™ืžื” ืงืฆืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉื™ื ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ื™ื ื‘ื–ื ื’ื‘ื™ืœ.

  • ื”ืฆื˜ื ื ื•ืช ื•ืฉืคืขืช. ื–ื ื’ื‘ื™ืœ ืžืฆื•ื™ืŸ ืœื—ื™ื–ื•ืง ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืงืœื” ื—ืœืงื™ืช ืขืœ ื”ืื™-ื ื•ื—ื•ืช ืฉื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื ื ื’ื™ืคื™ื™ื. ื–ื ื’ื‘ื™ืœ ืžื’ื‘ื™ืจ ื”ื–ืขื”, ืžื” ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืกื™ื™ืข ื’ื ื ื’ื“ ื—ื•ื ื•ืฆืžืจืžื•ืจืช. ื—ืœื™ื˜ืช ื–ื ื’ื‘ื™ืœ ื”ื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื ื”ื“ืจืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืคืขื ื›ืฉืืชื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื”ืชื—ืžื ื•ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื˜ื•ื‘! 
  • ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืช, ื”ืงืื•ืช ื•ืžื—ืœืช ื”ืชื ื•ืขื”. ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ืงืœื™ื ื™ื™ื ื”ืจืื• ื›ื™ ื–ื ื’ื‘ื™ืœ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืงืœ ืขืœ ืชืกืžื™ื ื™ ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืขื™ื›ื•ืœ ื•ืชืกืžื™ื ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ืฉื”ืชืคืชื—ื• ืขืงื‘ ืžื—ืœืช ื”ืชื ื•ืขื”, ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ, ื›ื™ืžื•ืชืจืคื™ื” ื•ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช. ื–ื ื’ื‘ื™ืœ ืžืื˜ ืืช ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืขื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืžืจื›ื– ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืœื” ื‘ืžื•ื—. ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฉื” ื–ืืช ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ืกืคื™ื’ื” ื•ื ื˜ืจื•ืœ ืฉืœ ืจืขืœื ื™ื, ื”ื•ืจืžื•ื ื™ื ื•ื—ื•ืžืฆื•ืช ืžืจืื”.8,9 
  • ื“ืœืงืช ื•ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ืžืคืจืงื™ื. ื™ืฉ ืœื–ื ื’ื‘ื™ืœ ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ื ื•ื’ื“ืช ื—ืžืฆื•ืŸ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ืช ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ืงืœ ืขืœ ืื™-ื ื•ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืžืคืจืงื™ื.9,10
  • ื›ืื‘ื™ ืจืืฉ. ื™ืฉ ืœื–ื ื’ื‘ื™ืœ ืกื’ื•ืœื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืœื”ืงืœ ืขืœ ื›ืื‘ ืจืืฉ.9,10 
  • ื›ืื‘ื™ ืžื—ื–ื•ืจ. ื–ื ื’ื‘ื™ืœ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืงืœ ืขืœ ืื™-ื”ื ื•ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืžื—ื–ื•ืจ.9 
  • ืชืกืžื•ื ืช ืžื˜ื‘ื•ืœื™ืช. ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื”ืจืื• ื›ื™ ื–ื ื’ื‘ื™ืœ ืชื•ืจื ืœื—ื™ืœื•ืฃ ื”ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื, ืœืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ืจืžื•ืช ื”ืกื•ื›ืจ ื‘ื“ื, ืœื™ืจื™ื“ื” ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ื•ืœืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ืจืžื•ืช ื”ื›ื•ืœืกื˜ืจื•ืœ.11,12 ื”ื”ืฉืคืขื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• ืžื‘ื•ืกืกื•ืช ืขืœ ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืžื ื’ื ื•ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื. ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื”, ื–ื ื’ื‘ื™ืœ ืชื•ืจื ืœื™ืจื™ื“ื” ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื”ื’ื‘ืจืช ืชืจืžื•ื’ื ื–ื” (ื™ื™ืฆื•ืจ ื—ื•ื), ื”ื’ื‘ืจืช ืคื™ืจื•ืง ืฉืœ ืชืื™ ืฉื•ืžืŸ (ืœื™ืคื•ืœื™ื–ื”), ื“ื™ื›ื•ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ื•ืฆืจื•ืช ืชืื™ ื•ืฉืžืŸ ื—ื“ืฉื™ื (ืœื™ืคื•ื’ื ื–ื”), ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ืกืคื™ื’ืช ืฉื•ืžืŸ ื‘ืžืขื™ ื•ื‘ืงืจืช ืชื™ืื‘ื•ืŸ.12 

5. ื”ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืชื” ืงื•ืžื‘ื•ืฆ'ื”

ืงื•ืžื‘ื•ืฆ'ื” ื”ื•ื ืชื” ื”ืžื™ื•ืฆืจ ืžื”ืคื˜ืจื™ื™ื” ื”ืžื ืฆ'ื•ืจื™ืช. 

ื ื”ื•ื’ ืœื”ื›ื™ืŸ ืชื” ืงื•ืžื‘ื•ืฆ'ื” ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืชืกืกืช ืคื˜ืจื™ื™ื” ืฉื˜ื•ื—ื” ื‘ืชื” ืฉื—ื•ืจ ืื• ื™ืจื•ืง ื‘ืžืฉืš ื›ืฉื‘ืขื” ื™ืžื™ื, ื‘ืชื•ืกืคืช ืกื•ื›ืจ ืื• ืคื—ืžื™ืžื” ืื—ืจืช. ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืชืกื™ืกื” ืžื™ื™ืฆืจ ืžืฉืงื” ืขืชื™ืจ ื—ื™ื™ื“ืงื™ื ืคืจื•ื‘ื™ื•ื˜ื™ื™ื ื•ื ื•ื’ื“ื™ ื—ืžืฆื•ืŸ ืขื ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื. ื”ื•ื ืชื•ืจื ืœืฉื™ืคื•ืจ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ ื‘ืขื™ื›ื•ืœ ื•ื‘ื“ืœืงืช. ื–ื›ืจื• ื›ื™ ืžืื—ืจ ืฉืชื” ืงื•ืžื‘ื•ืฆ'ื” ืžื›ื™ืœ ื’ื ืชื” ื™ืจื•ืง ืื• ืฉื—ื•ืจ, ื”ื•ื ื’ื ืžืงื ื” ืืช ื”ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื ืกื•ื’ื™ ื”ืชื”. 

6. ื”ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืชื” ื ืขื ืข ื—ืจื™ืคื”

ืชื” ื ืขื ืข ื—ืจื™ืคื” ื”ื™ื ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืฆืžื—ื™ืช ืžืขืœื™ ื ืขื ืข ื—ืจื™ืคื”. ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื›ืš ืฉื ื”ื•ื’ ืœืฉืชื•ืช ืชื” ื ืขื ืข ืœื”ืจื’ืขื”, ื‘ืจืคื•ืื” ื”ืขืžืžื™ืช ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ืœื™ื˜ืช ื ืขื ืข ื—ืจื™ืคื” ืœืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืžื˜ืจื•ืช, ื›ื•ืœืœ ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืขื™ื›ื•ืœ, ื”ืงืœื” ืขืœ ื”ืฆื˜ื ื ื•ืช, ื›ืื‘ื™ ืจืืฉ, ื›ืื‘ื™ ืžื—ื–ื•ืจ ื•ืขื•ื“. ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื ืชื•ืžื›ื™ื ื‘ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉื™ื ื”ืœืœื•, ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืชืจื•ืžืชื” ืฉืœ ื ืขื ืข ื—ืจื™ืคื” ืœืฉื™ืคื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืขื™ื›ื•ืœ.13 ืื‘ืœ ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื—ืœื™ื˜ืช ื ืขื ืข ื—ืจื™ืคื” ื”ื•ื ืœื”ื ืื” ื•ืœื”ืงืœื” ืขืœ ืกื˜ืจืก. 

7. ื”ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืชื” ืจื•ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ

ืชื” ืจื•ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ื”ื™ื ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืฆืžื—ื™ืช ืžืขืœื™ ืฆืžื— ื”ืจื•ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ืฉื’ื“ืœ ื‘ืืคืจื™ืงื” (Aspalathus linearis). ื”ื•ื ื™ื“ื•ืข ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืฆื‘ืขื• ื”ืื“ื•ื, ื˜ืขืžื• ื”ื ืขื™ื ื•ื”ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉืœื•. ืจื•ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ืื™ื ื• ืžื›ื™ืœ ืงืคืื™ืŸ, ื›ืš ืฉืฉืชื™ื™ืช ื›ื•ืก ืชื” ืจื•ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืฉื™ื ื” ื”ื•ื ื”ืจื’ืœ ื‘ืจื™ื. ื‘ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืฆืžื—ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื, ืจื•ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ืžื›ื™ืœ ื ื•ื’ื“ื™ ื—ืžืฆื•ืŸ ืฉืขืฉื•ื™ื™ื ืœืกื™ื™ืข ื‘ืžื ื™ืขืช ืžื—ืœื•ืช ืœื‘, ืžื—ืœื•ืช ื›ืจื•ื ื™ื•ืช ื•ืžื—ืœื•ืช ืชืœื•ื™ื•ืช-ื’ื™ืœ ืื—ืจื•ืช.14 ืฉื ื™ ื ื•ื’ื“ื™ ื—ืžืฆื•ืŸ ืฉืžื›ื™ืœ ืจื•ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ, ื ื•ึนืชื•ึนืคืื’ื™ืŸ ื•ืืกืคึผืืœืชื™ืŸ, ื’ื ืขื•ื–ืจื™ื ืœื—ื–ืง ืืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ, ืชื” ืจื•ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ื”ื“ื’ื™ื ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ืœืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื”ื–ื“ืงื ื•ืช.

8. ื”ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืชื” ื•ืจื“ ื”ื‘ืจ

ืชื” ื•ืจื“ ื”ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืฆืžื—ื™ืช ืžืคืงืขื•ืช ื•ืจื“ื™ื ืžื™ื•ื‘ืฉื•ืช ืื• ืžืจื•ืกืงื•ืช ืื• ืžืคืจื™ ื•ืจื“ ื”ื‘ืจ (Rosa canina). ืคืงืขื•ืช ื•ืจื“ื™ื ื”ืŸ ืžืงื•ืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ โ€ŽC ื•ืฉืœ ืคืœื‘ื•ื ื•ืื™ื“ื™ื ื•ืคื•ืœื™ืคื ื•ืœื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื. ื”ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ C ืขื ืคืœื‘ื•ื ื•ืื™ื“ื™ื ืฉืžื›ื™ืœื•ืช ืคืงืขื•ืช ื•ืจื“ื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื—ื–ืง ืืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื›ืœื™ ื”ื“ื ื•ืืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ ื•ื’ื ืœืชืžื•ืš ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ืžืคืจืงื™ื.15

ื”ืคื ื™ื•ืช:

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  15. Ayati Z, Amiri MS, Ramezani M, et al. Phytochemistry, Traditional Uses and Pharmacological Profile of Rose Hip: A Review. Curr Pharm Des. 2018;24(35):4101-4124.

โ€‹ื›ืชื‘ ื•ื™ืชื•ืจ:โ€‹ ืžืจื›ื– ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ื–ื” ืœื ื ื•ืขื“ ืœืื‘ื—ืŸ,,, โ€‹ื”ืฆื’ ืขื•ื“