ื”ืขื“ืคืชื›ื ืขื•ื“ื›ื ื” ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืžืคื’ืฉ ื”ื–ื”. ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ื”ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ืœืฆืžื™ืชื•ืช, ืขื‘ืจื• ืืœ
ืœื”ื–ื›ื™ืจื›ื, ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืขื“ื›ืŸ ืืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืื• ื”ืฉืคื” ื”ืžื•ืขื“ืคื•ืช ืขืœื™ื›ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืขืช ื‘
> beauty2 heart-circle sports-fitness food-nutrition herbs-supplements pageview
לחצו להצגת הצהרת הנגישות שלנו

5 תוספים לא מוּכּרים + מדוע תזונאי ממליץ לכם להכיר אותם

12,848 צפיות

anchor-icon תוכן העניינים dropdown-icon
anchor-icon תוכן העניינים dropdown-icon

ืžืขืจื™ื›ื™ื ื›ื™ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืจื‘ืขื™ื ืžื”ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ื ื ื•ื˜ืœื™ื ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืชื•ืกืฃ ืชื–ื•ื ื” ืื—ื“ ื‘ื™ื•ื. ื•ืื ืืชื ื›ืžื•ื ื™, ืื– ืืชื ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ืžืกืคืจ ืžื•ืฆืจื™ื ืœืชืžื™ื›ื” ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื•ื‘ืจื•ื•ื—ื” ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช. 

ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉืืชื ื ื•ื˜ืœื™ื ืžื•ืœื˜ื™-ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ ืžื“ื™ ื™ื•ื ื•ื’ื ืœื•ืงื—ื™ื ืื‘ืฅืชืžืฆื™ืช ืกืžื‘ื•ืง ืื• ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ {LRM}C ื‘ืขื•ื ืช ื”ื”ืฆื˜ื ื ื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืคืขืช. ืื•ืœื™ ืืชื ื ื•ื˜ืœื™ื ื’ื ืชื•ืกืคื™ื ื›ืžื• ืฉืžืŸ ื“ื’ื™ืืงื•ืœื’ืŸื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ {LRM}Dืกื™ื“ืŸืžื’ื ื–ื™ื•ื ืื•ืงื•-ืื ื–ื™ื {LRM}Q10 ื•ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืกืฃ ืคืจื•ื‘ื™ื•ื˜ื™ ืœืฉื™ืคื•ืจ ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ืžืขื™. 

ืขื ื–ืืช, ื™ืฉ ืชื•ืกืคื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉืขื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืžืชื—ืช ืœืจื“ืืจ ื•ื›ื“ืื™ ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ืื•ืชื. ืœื”ืœืŸ ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ืชื•ืกืคื™ื, ืื•ืชื ื›ื“ืื™ ืœืฉืงื•ืœ ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืœืฉื’ืจืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ืฉืœื›ื.

1. ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ

ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื“ ืืช ืจืžื•ืช ื”ืกื•ื›ืจ ื•ื”ื›ื•ืœืกื˜ืจื•ืœ ื‘ื“ื ื•ืœื”ืคื—ื™ืช ื“ืœืงืช? ืื•ืœื™ ื›ื“ืื™ ืœื›ื ืœื”ืชื™ื™ืขืฅ ืขื ื”ืจื•ืคื ื”ืžื˜ืคืœ ืฉืœื›ื ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ื•ืกืคืช ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ ืœืชื•ืกืคื™ื ืฉืืชื ื ื•ื˜ืœื™ื.

ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื ืชืจื›ื•ื‘ืช ื‘ืขืœืช ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ืช ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ืช ืœืžืฉืคื—ืช ื”ืืœืงืœื•ืื™ื“ื™ื. ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ ืžืฆื•ื™ ื‘ืงืœื™ืคื”, ื‘ืฉื•ืจืฉื™ื ื•ื‘ืขืœื™ื ืฉืœ ื›-450 ืขื“ 500 ืฆืžื—ื™ื, ื‘ื”ื ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืช, ื›ื•ืจื›ื•ืื—ื•ืชื ื”ื–ื”ื‘ ื•ืขื ื‘ื™ ืื•ืจื’ื•ืŸ. ื‘ื“ื•ืžื” ืœื›ื•ืจื›ื•ื, ืœื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ (ื”ืžื›ื•ื ื” ื’ื ืฆื”ื•ื‘ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ 18) ืฆื‘ืข ืฆื”ื•ื‘, ื•ื‘ืขื‘ืจ ื ืขืฉื” ื‘ื• ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื ืจื—ื‘ ืœืฆื‘ื™ืขืช ืฆืžืจ ื•ืขื•ืจื•ืช. 

ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ ืœืžื˜ืจื•ืช ืจืคื•ืื™ื•ืช ื–ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืž-3000 ืฉื ื”. ื ืžืฆืื• ืœื•ื—ื•ืช ื—ื™ืžืจ ืžืืฉื•ืจ ืžืฉื ืช 650 ืœืคื ื”"ืก ื‘ื”ื ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ ืžืชื•ืืจ ื›ืžื˜ื”ืจ ื“ื. ื™ืฉ ืœื• ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉื™ื ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœื™ื™ื, ืžื ื’ื ื•ื ื™ ืคืขื•ืœื” ืžืจื•ื‘ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ืืจื•ื›ื” ืฉืœ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืจืคื•ืื” ื”ืกื™ื ื™ืช ื”ืžืกื•ืจืชื™ืช ื•ื‘ืจืคื•ืืช ืื™ื•ืจื•ื•ื“ื”, ื›ืžื• ื’ื ื‘ื“ืจื•ื ืืžืจื™ืงื”. 

ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืžืกื•ืจืช ืฉืœ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ืขื•ืจ, ื‘ืžื—ืœื•ืช ืขื™ื›ื•ืœ ื•ื“ืจื›ื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ืžื”, ืœืจื™ืคื•ื™ ื’ื™ื“ื•ืœื™ื, ื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื ื•ืคืฆืขื™ื, ืœืจื™ืคื•ื™ ื˜ื—ื•ืจื™ื, ืงื™ื‘ื” ืขืฆื‘ื ื™ืช ื•ื“ื™ื–ื ื˜ืจื™ื”, ื•ื’ื ืœื”ื•ืจื“ืช ื—ื•ื. ื›ื™ื•ื ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ ื ืžื›ืจ ื‘ืกื™ืŸ ืœืœื ืžืจืฉื ื›ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ืื ื˜ื™-ื‘ืงื˜ืจื™ืืœื™ ื ื’ื“ ืฉืœืฉื•ืœ. 

ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ื‘ืจืžื” ื”ืชืื™ืช ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืจืฆืช ืื ื–ื™ื ื‘ืฉื ืคืจื•ื˜ืื™ืŸ ืงื™ื ืื– ื”ืžื•ืคืขืœ ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ืื“ื ื•ื–ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื ื•-ืคื•ืกืคื˜ (AMPK). AMPK ืžื•ื•ืกืช ืืช ืจืžืช ื”ืื ืจื’ื™ื” ื‘ืชืื™ื ื•ืžืขื•ืจื‘ ื‘ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื. ื ื•ืกืฃ ืขืœ ื›ืš, ื™ืฉ ืœืชืจื›ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืฆืžื—ื™ืช ื”ื–ื• ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ืื ื˜ื™-ืคื˜ืจื™ื™ืชื™ืช ื•ืื ื˜ื™ื‘ื™ื•ื˜ื™ืช ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ืœื—ื ื‘ื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื ืžืกื•ื™ืžื™ื ื•ืœืฉืคืจ ืืช ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื”ืžื™ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉืœ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ.

ื”ื•ืจื“ืช ืจืžืช ื”ืกื•ื›ืจ

ืœืคื™ ืžื—ืงืจื™ื, ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืชืจื•ื ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื“ ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ืช ืืช ืจืžื•ืช ื”ืกื•ื›ืจ ื‘ื“ื ืืฆืœ ื—ื•ืœื™ ืกื•ื›ืจืช ืกื•ื’ 2, ื•ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ืคื—ื•ืช ื™ืขื™ืœ ืžืžื˜ืคื•ืจืžื™ืŸ, ืชืจื•ืคื” ื ื’ื“ ืกื•ื›ืจืช. ื›ืš, ื ื™ืกื•ื™ ืงืœื™ื ื™ ืืงืจืื™ ืžืฉื ืช 2008 ื‘ื”ืฉืชืชืคื•ืช 116 ืžื˜ื•ืคืœื™ื ืขื ืกื•ื›ืจืช ืกื•ื’ 2 ื•ื™ืชืจ ืฉื•ืžื ื™ื ื‘ื“ื (ืจืžื•ืช ืœื ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ืฉืœ ืกื•ื’ ืฉื•ืžืŸ ืื—ื“ ืื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื“ื) ื’ื™ืœื” ื›ื™ ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ "ื™ืขื™ืœ ื•ื‘ื˜ื•ื— ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ืกื•ื›ืจืช ืกื•ื’ 2 ื•ื‘ื™ืชืจ ืฉื•ืžื ื™ื ื‘ื“ื." 

ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ ืžืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ื—ื™ืœื•ืฃ ื’ืœื•ืงื•ื– ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืคื•ืจ ืชื ื’ื•ื“ืช ืœืื™ื ืกื•ืœื™ืŸ, ืงื™ื“ื•ื ื”ืคืจืฉืช ืื™ื ืกื•ืœื™ืŸ, ื”ืื˜ืช ืคื™ืจื•ืง ืคื—ืžื™ืžื•ืช ื•ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื™ื™ืฆื•ืจ ื’ืœื•ืงื•ื– ื‘ื›ื‘ื“. 

ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ืœื‘

ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืชืจื•ื ื’ื ืœืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืœื‘ ื•ื›ืœื™ ื”ื“ื. ืกืงื™ืจื” ืฉื™ื˜ืชื™ืช ื•ืžื˜ื-ืื ืœื™ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื ื™ืกื•ื™ื™ื ืžื‘ื•ืงืจื™ื ื•ืืงืจืื™ื™ื ื’ื™ืœืชื” ืฉื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ื™ืื” ืœื™ืจื™ื“ื” ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ืช ื‘ืจืžื•ืช ื”ื›ื•ืœืกื˜ืจื•ืœ ื”ื›ืœืœื™, ื”ื˜ืจื™ื’ืœื™ืฆืจื™ื“ื™ื ื•ื”ื›ื•ืœืกื˜ืจื•ืœ ืžืกื•ื’ LDL, ืชื•ืš ื”ืขืœืืช ืจืžืช ื”-HDK (ื”ื›ื•ืœืกื˜ืจื•ืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘). ืžื—ืงืจ ืื—ืจ ืžืฆื ื›ื™ ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ ื‘ืžื™ื ื•ืŸ 500 ืž"ื’ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ื ื‘ืžืฉืš ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื”ื•ืจื™ื“ื” ืืช ืจืžืช ื”ื›ื•ืœืกื˜ืจื•ืœ ื‘-29%, ืืช ืจืžืช ื”ื˜ืจื™ื’ืœื™ืฆืจื™ื“ื™ื ื‘-35% ื•ืืช ืจืžืช ื”ื›ื•ืœืกื˜ืจื•ืœ ืžืกื•ื’ LDL ื‘-25%. 

ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ื’ื•ืจืกื™ื ืฉื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœืฆืžืฆื ืืช ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืจืงืžื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื‘ื™ ืื™ืกื›ืžื™ื”, ืœืžืฉืœ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื‘ืฅ ืื• ื”ืชืงืฃ ืœื‘. ื”ื•ื ื’ื ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื“ ืืช ืœื—ืฅ ื”ื“ื ื•ืœื”ืคื—ื™ืช ืืช ื”ืขืงื” ื ื•ื’ื“ืช ื”ื—ืžืฆื•ืŸ. 

ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ืงื•ื’ื ื™ื˜ื™ื‘ื™ืช

ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ ืžื•ืขื™ืœ ื’ื ืœืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืขืฆื‘ื™ื. ืœืคื™ ืžื—ืงืจื™ื, ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ืื˜ ืืช ื”ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžื—ืœืช ืืœืฆื”ื™ื™ืžืจ ื•ืœืกื™ื™ืข ื‘ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ื”ืคืจืขื•ืช ืžืฆื‘ ืจื•ื—, ื›ืžื• ื“ื™ื›ืื•ืŸ ื•ื”ืคืจืขื” ื“ื•-ืงื•ื˜ื‘ื™ืช.

ืฉื™ืคื•ืจ ืชืคืงื•ื“ ื”ื›ื‘ื“

ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ ืขื•ืฉื™ ืœืชืจื•ื ื’ื ืœืฉื™ืคื•ืจ ืชืคืงื•ื“ ื”ื›ื‘ื“, ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืืฆืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืขื ืžื—ืœืช ื›ื‘ื“ ืฉื•ืžื ื™ ืฉืื™ื ื” ืขืœ ืจืงืข ืืœื›ื•ื”ื•ืœ. ืžื˜ื-ืื ืœื™ื–ื” ืฉืœ ืฉื™ืฉื” ื ื™ืกื•ื™ื™ื ืžื‘ื•ืงืจื™ื ื•ืืงืจืื™ื™ื ืฉื‘ื—ื ื• ืืช ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ ื›ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ืžื—ืœืช ื›ื‘ื“ ืฉื•ืžื ื™ ืฉืื™ื ื” ืขืœ ืจืงืข ืืœื›ื•ื”ื•ืœ (NAFLD) ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœืžืกืงื ื”: "ื™ืฉ ืœื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ ื™ืขื™ืœื•ืช ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ืช ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืจืžื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ืžื ื™ื ื•ื”ื’ืœื•ืงื•ื– ื‘ื“ื, ืชืคืงื•ื“ ื”ื›ื‘ื“, ื”ืชื ื’ื•ื“ืช ืœืื™ื ืกื•ืœื™ืŸ ื•ืื’ื™ืจืช ื”ืฉื•ืžืŸ ื‘ื›ื‘ื“ ืืฆืœ ื—ื•ืœื™ NAFLD."

ื™ืจื™ื“ื” ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ

ืืžื ื ื™ืฉ ืคื—ื•ืช ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ ืœื™ืจื™ื“ื” ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืžืกืคืจ ืงื˜ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ื ืžืฆื ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœืชืจื•ื ืœื”ื•ืจื“ืช ืžื“ื“ ืžืกืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ (BMI). ื›ืš, ื‘ื ื™ืกื•ื™ ืงืœื™ื ื™ ื‘ื”ืฉืชืชืคื•ืช 37 ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื’ื™ืœืื™ื ื‘ื™ืŸ 32 ืœ-68 ืฉื ื” ืขื ืชืกืžื•ื ืช ืžื˜ื‘ื•ืœื™ืช ืฉืื•ื‘ื—ื ื” ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื” (ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื™ืชืจ ืฉื•ืžื ื™ื ื‘ื“ื, ืกื•ื›ืจ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื‘ื“ื ื•ืœื—ืฅ ื“ื ื’ื‘ื•ื”), ื”ื ื‘ื“ืงื™ื ืฉื ื˜ืœื• 0.3 ื’ืจ' ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืคืขืžื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ื ื‘ืžืฉืš 12 ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ื”ื“ื’ื™ืžื• ื™ืจื™ื“ื” ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ืช ื‘-BMI, ืž-31.5 ืœ-27.4. ืžื—ืงืจ ืื—ื“ ื‘ื‘ืขืœื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืฆื ื›ื™ ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ ืžืฉืคืจ ืืช ื—ื™ืœื•ืฃ ื”ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื ื‘ืขื›ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืชื–ื•ื ื” ืขืชื™ืจืช ืฉื•ืžืŸ.

ืืžืฆืขื™ ื–ื”ื™ืจื•ืช

ื ื™ืกื•ื™ื™ื ืงืœื™ื ื™ื™ื ื”ืจืื• ื›ื™ ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ื‘ื˜ื•ื— ืœืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ, ืื‘ืœ ืงื™ื™ืžื•ืช ืื™ื ื˜ืจืืงืฆื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ืžื•ืช, ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ืกื•ื›ืจืช ื•ื‘ื™ืชืจ ืœื—ืฅ ื“ื. ืœื›ืŸ, ื”ืชื™ื™ืขืฆื• ืขื ื”ืจื•ืคื ื”ืžื˜ืคืœ ืฉืœื›ื ืœืคื ื™ ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ. ืืกื•ืจ ืœืชืช ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸ ืœื™ืœื“ื™ื, ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ื•ื ืฉื™ื ืžื ื™ืงื•ืช ืื• ืื ืฉื™ื ืขื ืืœืจื’ื™ื” ืœืฆืžื—ื™ื ืžืกื•ื™ืžื™ื.

2. ืจื•ื“ื™ื•ืœื” ืจื•ื–ืื”

ืกื•ื‘ืœื™ื ืžืœื—ืฅ, ื—ืจื“ื” ืื• ืชืฉื™ืฉื•ืช? ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื”ื’ื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ืจืžืช ื”ืื ืจื’ื™ื” ื•ื”ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ื•ืช ื•ืœืฉืคืจ ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช? ืื•ืœื™ ื›ื“ืื™ ืœื›ื ืœื ืกื•ืช ืจื•ื“ื™ื•ืœื” ืจื•ื–ืื”. ืจื•ื“ื™ื•ืœื” ืจื•ื–ืื”, ื”ื™ื“ื•ืขื” ื’ื ื‘ืฉืžื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ื•ื•ืจื•ื“, ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ื–ื”ื‘, ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืืจืงื˜ื™ ื•ื”ื•ึนื ื’-ื’'ื™ื ื’-ื˜ื™ืืŸ ื‘ืกื™ื ื™ืช, ื”ื•ื ืฆืžื— ืžืจืคื ืฉื’ื“ืœ ื‘ืื–ื•ืจื™ื ืงืจื™ื ื•ื‘ื’ื•ื‘ื” ืจื‘ ื‘ืืจืงื˜ื™ืงื”, ื‘ืืกื™ื” ื•ื‘ืื™ืจื•ืคื”. 

ื“ื•ื•ื— ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืจื•ื“ื™ื•ืœื” ื”ืฉืคืขื” ื ื•ื’ื“ืช ื”ื–ื“ืงื ื•ืช. ื‘ืจืคื•ืื” ื”ืžืกื•ืจืชื™ืช ืฉืœ ืจื•ืกื™ื”, ืกืงื ื“ื™ื ื‘ื™ื” ื•ืื–ื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ื‘ืื™ืจื•ืคื” ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ืจื•ื“ื™ื•ืœื” ื–ื” ืžืื•ืช ืฉื ื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืื™ืฅ ืจื™ืคื•ื™, ืœื˜ืคืœ ื‘ืขื™ื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื‘ื—ื•ืœืฉื”, ืœื”ืงืœ ืขืœ ืกื˜ืจืก ื•ืœืฉืคืจ ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืจื•ื•ื—ื” ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช. ื›ื™ื•ื ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ืจื•ื“ื™ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื’ื‘ืจืช ื”ืื ืจื’ื™ื” ื•ื”ืกื™ื‘ื•ืœืช, ืœืฉื™ืคื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืขื™ื ืกืคื•ืจื˜ื™ื‘ื™ื™ื ื•ืœื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ืกื˜ืจืก ื•ื—ืจื“ื”. 

ืื“ืคื˜ื•ื’ืŸ ืจื‘-ืขื•ืฆืžื”

ื‘ื“ื•ืžื” ืœื’'ื™ื ืกื ื’ ืืกื™ื™ืชื™ืืฉื•ื•ื’ื ื“ื” (ื•ื™ืชื ื™ื”) ื•ืคื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ืจืคื•ืื™ื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ืžื•ืช (ืงื•ืจื“ื™ืกืคืก ืื• ืจืขืžืช ื”ืืจื™ื”), ืจื•ื“ื™ื•ืœื” ืžืฉืžืฉืช ื›ืื“ืคื˜ื•ื’ืŸ โ€” ืชืจื›ื•ื‘ืช ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ืฉืขื•ื–ืจืช ืœื’ื•ืฃ ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ื’ื•ืจืžื™ ืขืงื” ืคื™ื–ื™ื™ื, ืกื‘ื™ื‘ืชื™ื™ื ื•ืจื’ืฉื™ื™ื ื•ืžืฉืคืจืช ืืช ื”ื”ื•ืžืื•ืกื˜ืื–ื™ืก. ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื›ืœืœื™, ืื“ืคื˜ื•ื’ื ื™ื ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ื’ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ืื™ื ื ืจืขื™ืœื™ื ื›ืฉื ื•ื˜ืœื™ื ืื•ืชื ื‘ืžื™ื ื•ื ื™ื ืจื’ื™ืœื™ื. 

ื™ืฉ ืœืื“ืคื˜ื•ื’ื ื™ื ื”ืฉืคืขื” ื›ืคื•ืœื” โ€” ื”ื ืžืžืจื™ืฆื™ื ืืช ื”ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื”ื•ืจืžื•ื ื™ ืกื˜ืจืก ื•ืžื’ื‘ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื—ื™ืœื•ืฃ ื”ืื ืจื’ื™ื”. ื”ื ื’ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื’ื‘ื™ืจ ืื• ืœืขื›ื‘ ืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื›ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ, ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœืฆืจื›ื™ื ืฉืœื›ื. ืื“ืคื˜ื•ื’ื ื™ื ื™ืชืจืžื• ืœื”ื•ืจื“ืช ืจืžื•ืช ื”ืงื•ืจื˜ื™ื–ื•ืœ ื›ืฉืืชื ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ืชื—ืช ืœื—ืฅ. ื›ืฉืืชื ืขื™ื™ืคื™ื, ื”ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืืช ืจืžื•ืช ื”ืงื•ืจื˜ื™ื–ื•ืœ ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืคืง ื™ื•ืชืจ ืื ืจื’ื™ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ืžื” ืฉืืชื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช. 

ื›ื™ื•ื ืจื•ื“ื™ื•ืœื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืื“ืคื˜ื•ื’ืŸ ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ ืœืกื˜ืจืก ืฉืื•ืฉืจ ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื•ื•ืขื“ื” ืœืชื›ืฉื™ืจื™ ืžืจืคื ืฆืžื—ื™ื™ื (HMPC), ื•ืขื“ืช ื”ืกื•ื›ื ื•ืช ื”ืื™ืจื•ืคื™ืช ืœืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ื”ืื—ืจืื™ืช ืœืœื™ืงื•ื˜ ื•ื”ืขืจื›ื” ืฉืœ ื ืชื•ื ื™ ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ืžื“ืขื™ื™ื.

ื”ืงืœื” ืขืœ ืชืกืžื™ื ื™ ืฉื—ื™ืงื”

ืื—ื“ ื”ืชื—ื•ืžื™ื ื”ืžืจืชืงื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื”ื ืžืชืžืงื“ ื”ืžื—ืงืจ ืขืœ ืจื•ื“ื™ื•ืœื” ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ื“ื™ื•ืœื” ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ืฉื—ื™ืงื”. ืืจื’ื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœืžื™ ืžื›ื™ืจ ื‘ืฉื—ื™ืงื” ื›ื‘ืขื™ื” ื ืคื•ืฆื” ื•ืžื’ื“ื™ืจ ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืชื•ืจ "ืชืกืžื•ื ืช ื”ื ืชืคืกืช ื›ืชื•ืฆืื” ืฉืœ ืกื˜ืจืก ื›ืจื•ื ื™ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉืœื ื ื•ื”ืœ ื›ื ื“ืจืฉ." 

ื ื™ืกื•ื™ ืงืœื™ื ื™ ื‘ื”ืฉืชืชืคื•ืช 118 ื ื‘ื“ืงื™ื ื‘ื’ื™ืœืื™ื 30 ืขื“ 60 ืฉืกื‘ืœื• ืžืฉื—ื™ืงื” ืžืฆื ื›ื™ ื ื˜ื™ืœื” ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ืžื™ืช ืฉืœ 400 ืž"ื’ ืชืžืฆื™ืช ืจื•ื“ื™ื•ืœื” ื‘ืžืฉืš 12 ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ืื” ืœืฉื™ืคื•ืจ ื‘ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืจื—ื‘ ืฉืœ ืชื•ืฆืื™ื ื”ื ืงืฉืจื™ื ืœืชืกืžื•ื ืช ื”ืฉื—ื™ืงื”. ืฉื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ื ืฆืคื• ืชื•ืš ื›ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื•ื ืžืฉื›ื• ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื›ืœ ื”ืžื—ืงืจ, ืขื ืชื•ืคืขื•ืช ืœื•ื•ืื™ ืžืขื˜ื•ืช ื‘ืœื‘ื“.

ืฉื™ืคื•ืจ ื‘ืขืจื ื•ืช ื•ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื”ืจื•ื—.

ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ืžื“ื•ื›ื“ื›ื™ื ืื• ืžืชืงืฉื™ื ืœื”ืชืจื›ื–? ืจื•ื“ื™ื•ืœื” ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื›ื ืœื”ื™ืœื—ื ื‘ืขื™ื™ืคื•ืช ื•ืœืฉืคืจ ืืช ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื”, ื”ืจื™ื›ื•ื– ื•ืžืฆื‘ ื”ืจื•ื—. ื‘ืžื—ืงืจ ื‘ื”ืฉืชืชืคื•ืช 100 ืื ืฉื™ื ืขื ืขื™ื™ืคื•ืช ืžืชืžืฉื›ืช ืื• ืชืกืžื™ื ื™ ืขื™ื™ืคื•ืช ื›ืจื•ื ื™ืช, ื”ื ื‘ื“ืงื™ื ืฉื ื˜ืœื• 400 ืž"ื’ ืฉืœ ืจื•ื“ื™ื•ืœื” ื‘ื™ื•ื ื‘ืžืฉืš ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ื“ื™ื•ื•ื—ื• ืขืœ ื™ืจื™ื“ื” ื‘ืกื˜ืจืก ื•ืขื™ื™ืคื•ืช ื•ืฉื™ืคื•ืจ ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื”ืจื•ื—, ื‘ืจื™ื›ื•ื– ื•ื‘ืื™ื›ื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื. 

ื‘ืžื—ืงืจ ืื—ืจ, ืžื˜ื•ืคืœื™ื ืฉื ื˜ืœื• 170 ืž"ื’ ืฉืœ ืชืžืฆื™ืช ืจื•ื“ื™ื•ืœื” ื‘ื™ื•ื ื‘ืžืฉืš ืฉื™ืฉื” ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ื“ื™ื•ื•ื—ื• ืขืœ ื™ืจื™ื“ื” ื ื™ื›ืจืช ื‘ืชืกืžื™ื ื™ ื”ื“ื™ื›ืื•ืŸ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื›ืœืœื™, ื›ื•ืœืœ ื ื“ื•ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื ื”, ื—ื•ืกืจ ื™ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืช ืจื’ืฉื™ืช ื•ืกื•ืžื˜ื™ื–ืฆื™ื” (ืชืกืžื™ื ื™ื ืคื™ื–ื™ื™ื ื”ื ืงืฉืจื™ื ืœืกื˜ืจืก ื•ืจื’ืฉื•ืช, ืœืžืฉืœ ื›ืื‘ื™ ืจืืฉ, ืขื™ื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื›ืื‘ื™ ื’ื‘). 

ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ืขืœื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืฆืื• ื›ื™ ืจื•ื“ื™ื•ืœื” ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœืฉืคืจ ืืช ืชืคืงื•ื“ ื”ืžื•ื—, ืืช ืžืฆื‘ ื”ืจื•ื— ื•ื”ื–ื™ื›ืจื•ืŸ. ืื“ืคื˜ื•ื’ืŸ ื–ื” ื ื—ืงืจ ื’ื ื‘ืชื•ืจ ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืžืกืคืจ ืžื—ืœื•ืช ื”ื ืงืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ื–ื“ืงื ื•ืช, ื›ื•ืœืœ ืžื—ืœืช ืืœืฆื”ื™ื™ืžืจ. 

ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื•ื‘ื˜ื™ื—ื•ืช

ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ื ื•ื˜ืœื™ื ืจื•ื“ื™ื•ืœื” ื‘ืชื•ืจ ืชื•ืกืฃ ื”ืžื›ื™ืœ ืื‘ืงืช ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืจื•ื“ื™ื•ืœื” ืื• ืชืžืฆื™ืช ืžืชื•ืงื ื ืช ืฉืœ ืจื•ื“ื™ื•ืœื”. ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืจื•ื“ื™ื•ืœื” ืœืžืื›ืœื™ื ืื• ืžืฉืงืื•ืช, ืœื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืฆื•ืจืช ื›ืžื•ืกื•ืช ืื• ื˜ื™ื ืงื˜ื•ืจื”. ืœืคื™ ื”ืžืจื›ื– ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืœืจืคื•ืื” ืžืฉืœื™ืžื” ื•ืื™ื ื˜ื’ืจื˜ื™ื‘ื™ืช, ืจื•ื“ื™ื•ืœื” ื ืžืฆืื” ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื” ืœืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ืฉื ืžืฉื›ื• ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉื” ืขื“ 12 ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช. ืขื ื–ืืช, ืื™ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžื™ื“ืข ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื‘ื˜ื™ื—ื•ืชื” ื‘ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ืื• ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื ืงื”. 

3. ืชืžืฆื™ืช ืขืœื™ ื–ื™ืช

ืงืจื•ื‘ ืœื•ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉืฉืžืขืชื ื›ื™ ืฉืžืŸ ื–ื™ืช ืขืฉื™ืจ ื‘ืฉื•ืžื ื™ื ื‘ืจื™ืื™ื ื•ื ื•ื’ื“ื™ ื—ืžืฆื•ืŸ ื•ืžืฆื•ื™ืŸ ืœื”ื›ื ืช ืžืจื™ื ื“ื•ืช, ืจื˜ื‘ื™ื ืœืกืœื˜ื™ื ื•ืžื•ืงืคืฆื™ื. ืื‘ืœ ื”ืื ื™ื“ืขืชื ืฉื™ืฉ ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืœืชืžืฆื™ืช ืฉืœ ืขืœื™ ื–ื™ืช? ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืžืฆื‘ื™ืขื™ื ืขืœ ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืชืžืฆื™ืช ืขืœื™ ื–ื™ืช, ืžื”ื•ืจื“ืช ืœื—ืฅ ื”ื“ื ื•ื”ื›ื•ืœืกื˜ืจื•ืœ ื•ืขื“ ืงื™ื“ื•ื ื™ืจื™ื“ื” ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ.

ืฆืžื— ื”ื–ื™ืช, ืกืžืœ ืฉืœ ืขื•ืฆืžื” ืฉืžื™ืžื™ืช, ืžืฉืžืฉ ืœืžื˜ืจื•ืช ืจืคื•ืื™ื•ืช ื–ื” ืžืื•ืช ืฉื ื™ื. ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื• ื”ื—ืœ ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื ื”ืขืชื™ืงื”, ืฉื ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื• ื‘ื• ื‘ื˜ืงืกื™ ื—ื ื™ื˜ื”. ืœืคื™ ื”ืื’ื“ื•ืช, ืืœืช ื”ื—ื•ื›ืžื” ืืชื ื” ื”ื™ื ืฉื”ืขื ื™ืงื” ืœืื ื•ืฉื•ืช ืืช ืขืฅ ื”ื–ื™ืช. ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ื›ืžื• ื™ื•ื•ืŸ, ืื™ื˜ืœื™ื” ื•ืกืคืจื“ ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื–ื™ืช ื‘ืจืคื•ืื” ื”ืžืกื•ืจืชื™ืช, ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ื”ืฆื˜ื ื ื•ืช ื•ื‘ืฉืคืขืช, ืœืžืื‘ืง ื‘ื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื ื•ืœืจื™ืคื•ื™ ื”ืขื•ืจ. 

ื”ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืฆืžื— ื”ื–ื” ื ื•ื‘ืขื™ื ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ืจื‘ื” ืžืื•ึนืœื™ืื•ึผืจื•ึนืคึผืื™ืŸ, ืคื•ืœื™ืคื ื•ืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื™ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื–ื™ืช ื•ื‘ืฉืžืŸ ื–ื™ืช. ื‘ื“ื•ืžื” ืœื•ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ {LRM}C ื•ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ E, ืื•ึนืœื™ืื•ึผืจื•ึนืคึผืื™ืŸ ืžืฉืžืฉ ื›ื ื•ื’ื“ ื—ืžืฆื•ืŸ, ืžื ื˜ืจืœ ืขืงื” ื—ืžืฆื•ื ื™ืช ื•ืžืคื—ื™ืช ื“ืœืงืช. ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ืขืœื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืฆื‘ื™ืขื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืš ืฉืื•ึนืœื™ืื•ึผืจื•ึนืคึผืื™ืŸ ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœืชืจื•ื ืœื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ืœื‘ ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื•ืจื“ืช ืจืžื•ืช ื”ื›ื•ืœืกื˜ืจื•ืœ ื•ืœื—ืฅ ื”ื“ื, ื”ืคื—ืชืช ื˜ืจืฉืช ืขื•ืจืงื™ื ื•ื”ื’ื ื” ืขืœ ื”ืœื‘ ืžืคื ื™ ื ื–ืงื™ื. 

ืžื—ืงืจื™ ืื•ื›ืœื•ืกื™ื™ื” ื”ื“ื’ื™ืžื• ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืขืงื‘ื™ ืฉื›ื™ื—ื•ืช ื ืžื•ื›ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ืžื—ืœื•ืช ื›ืจื•ื ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืงืจื‘ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืื•ื›ืœื™ื ืชื–ื•ื ื” ื™ื-ืชื™ื›ื•ื ื™ืช ื”ืžื›ื™ืœื” ื”ืจื‘ื” ืฉืžืŸ ื–ื™ืช ืœืฆื“ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ืจืงื•ืช, ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ืงื˜ื ื™ื•ืช, ื“ื’ื ื™ื ืžืœืื™ื ื•ื“ื’ื™ื ื•ืคื—ื•ืช ื‘ืฉืจ ืื“ื•ื. ืœืคื™ ืžื—ืงืจื™ื, ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ื›ื™ ืื•ึนืœื™ืื•ึผืจื•ึนืคึผืื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ ืฉืžืŸ ื”ื–ื™ืช ื”ืื—ืจืื™ ืœืคืขื™ืœื•ืชื• ื ื’ื“ ื’ื™ื“ื•ืœื™ื. 

ืชืžื™ื›ื” ื‘ืกื•ื›ืจืช

ืœืขืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ืจืคื•ืื” ื”ืžืกื•ืจืชื™ืช ื‘ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ืชืžืฆื™ืช ืขืœื™ ื–ื™ืชื›ื•ืจื›ื•ื ื•ื’ืจื’ืจื ื™ืช ื™ื•ื•ื ื™ืช ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ืกื•ื›ืจืช. ื›ืœ ื”ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืขืฉื•ื™ื™ื ืœืฉืคืจ ืืช ื ื™ืฆื•ืœ ื”ืื™ื ืกื•ืœื™ืŸ ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ. ืื™ื ืกื•ืœื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื”ื”ื•ืจืžื•ืŸ ื”ืื—ืจืื™ ืœื”ื›ื ืกืช ื’ืœื•ืงื•ื– ืžืžื—ื–ื•ืจ ื”ื“ื ืืœ ื”ืชืื™ื. ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ืขืœื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืฆื‘ื™ืขื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืš ืฉืชืžืฆื™ืช ืขืœื™ ื–ื™ืช ืžืคื—ื™ืชื” ื”ื™ืคืจื’ืœื™ืงืžื™ื” ื•ื”ื™ืคืจ-ืื™ื ืกื•ืœื™ื ืžื™ื”. 

ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ืžืฉืงืœ

ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉืชืžืฆื™ืช ืขืœื™ ื–ื™ืช ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ื’ื ื‘ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื”ืžืฉืงืœ. ื‘ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ืขืœื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ืชืžืฆื™ืช ืขืœื™ ื–ื™ืช ืขื–ืจื” ืœืžื ื•ืข ื”ืฉืžื ืช ื™ืชืจ, ืœืฆืžืฆื ืืช ื›ืžื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ืžืŸ ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ื”ืื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื•ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื“ ืืช ืจืžื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ืžื ื™ื ื‘ื ืกื™ื•ื‘ ื”ื“ื ื‘ืขื›ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืงื™ื‘ืœื• ืชื–ื•ื ื” ืขืชื™ืจืช ืฉื•ืžืŸ. ืžื“ืขื ื™ื ืžืืžื™ื ื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื ืคื•ืขืœืช ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื ื’ื ื˜ื™ื™ื ื‘ืžื•ืœืงื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื™ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื•ืžืŸ, ื›ืš ืฉื”ืŸ ืžืื—ืกื ื•ืช ืคื—ื•ืช ืฉื•ืžืŸ. 

ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื ื•ืกืคื™ื

ืœืคื™ ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ืขืœื™ ื—ื™ื™ื, ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ื›ื™ ืื•ึนืœื™ืื•ึผืจื•ึนืคึผืื™ืŸ ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ื’ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ื›ื‘ื“ ื•ืœืžื ื•ืข ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžื—ืœืช ื”ื›ื‘ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืžื ื™ ืฉืื™ื ื” ื ื•ื‘ืขืช ืžืฆืจื™ื›ืช ืืœื›ื•ื”ื•ืœ. ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ื‘ื•ื“ืงื™ื ืืช ื”ืฉืคืขืชื• ืฉืœ ืื•ึนืœื™ืื•ึผืจื•ึนืคึผืื™ืŸ ืœื”ื’ื ืช ืชืื™ ืขืฆื‘, ื‘ืžื˜ืจื” ืœืžื ื•ืข ืื• ืœืฆืžืฆื ืืช ื”ื ื–ืงื™ื ืฉืœ ืžื—ืœืช ืคืจืงื™ื ืกื•ืŸ ื•ืžื—ืœืช ืืœืฆื”ื™ื™ืžืจ. 

ื”ื”ืฉืคืขื” ื”ืื ื˜ื™ื‘ืงื˜ืจื™ืืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ืื•ึนืœื™ืื•ึผืจื•ึนืคึผืื™ืŸ ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœืฉืคืจ ืืช ื”ืขืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืคื ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื“ืงื™ื ืฉืขืœื•ืœื™ื ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœืžื—ืœื”, ื›ืžื• ืกืœืžื•ื ืœื” ื•ื—ื™ื™ื“ืงื™ื ืขืžื™ื“ื™ื ื‘ืคื ื™ ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ืื ื˜ื™ื‘ื™ื•ื˜ื™ื•ืช. ื”ืกื’ื•ืœื•ืช ื ื•ื’ื“ื•ืช ื”ื ื’ื™ืคื™ื ืฉืœ ืื•ึนืœื™ืื•ึผืจื•ึนืคึผืื™ืŸ ืขืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืœืกื™ื™ืข ื’ื ื‘ืžืื‘ืง ื ื’ื“ ื”ืจืคืก ื•-HIV. ืงื™ื™ืžื•ืช ืขื“ื•ื™ื•ืช ืื ืงื“ื•ื˜ืœื™ื•ืช ืœื›ืš ืฉื ื˜ื™ืœืช ืชืžืฆื™ืช ืขืœื™ ื–ื™ืช ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ื•ืคืขืชื ืฉืœ ืชืกืžื™ื ื™ ื”ืฆื˜ื ื ื•ืช ื•ืฉืคืขืช ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœืžื ื•ืข ืžื—ืœื” ืื• ืœืงืฆืจ ืืช ืžืฉืš ื”ืžื—ืœื”. ื’ืจื’ื•ืจ ืขื ื—ืœื™ื˜ืช ืขืœื™ ื–ื™ืช ื’ื ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ืงืœ ืขืœ ื›ืื‘ื™ ื’ืจื•ืŸ, ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืคื—ื™ืชื” ืืช ื”ื“ืœืงืช ื•ืืช ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ื”ื ื’ื™ืคื™ื. 

ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื•ื‘ื˜ื™ื—ื•ืช

ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืชืžืฆื™ืช ืขืœื™ ื–ื™ืช ื‘ืชื•ืจ ืชื•ืกืฃ, ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืื• ื˜ื™ื ืงื˜ื•ืจื”. ืœืคื™ ืžื—ืงืจื™ื, ืžื™ื ื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœ 500 ืขื“ 1000 ืž"ื’ ื‘ื™ื•ื ืžืขื ื™ืงื™ื ืชื•ืขืœืช ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ืช ืžืจื‘ื™ืช. ื”ืชื•ืกืฃ ื”ื–ื” ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื“ ืืช ืœื—ืฅ ื”ื“ื ื•ืืช ืจืžื•ืช ื”ืกื•ื›ืจ ื‘ื“ื, ืœื›ืŸ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื”ืชื™ื™ืขืฅ ืขื ื”ืจื•ืคื ื”ืžื˜ืคืœ ืื ืื‘ื—ื ื• ืืฆืœื›ื ืกื•ื›ืจืช ืื• ื™ืชืจ ืœื—ืฅ ื“ื. ืœื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ื•ืœื ืฉื™ื ืžื ื™ืงื•ืช ืื•ืœื™ ื›ื“ืื™ ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืชืžืฆื™ืช ืขืœื™ ื–ื™ืช, ืฉื›ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ืžืกืคื™ืง ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื‘ื˜ื™ื—ื•ืชื” ื‘ืื•ื›ืœื•ืกื™ื•ืช ืืœื•. 

4. ืคืงื˜ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ืจื™ื ืžื•ืชืื

ืจื‘ื™ื ื ื•ื˜ืœื™ื ืชื•ืกืคื™ ืกื™ื‘ื™ื, ื”ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ืฆืžื—ื™ื™ื ืื•ืชื ืื™ื ื ื• ืžืกื•ื’ืœื™ื ืœืขื›ืœ, ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉืคืจ ืกื™ืœื•ืง ืจืขืœื™ื, ืœื—ื–ืง ืืช ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ืžืขื™, ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื“ ืืช ืจืžื•ืช ื”ื›ื•ืœืกื˜ืจื•ืœ, ืœืกื™ื™ืข ื‘ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ืžืฉืงืœ ื•ื‘ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ืจืžื•ืช ื”ืกื•ื›ืจ ื‘ื“ื. ืชื•ืกืคื™ ื”ืกื™ื‘ื™ื ื”ื ืคื•ืฆื™ื ืžื•ืคืงื™ื ืžืคืกื™ืœื™ื•ืืฉื™ื‘ื•ืœืช ืฉื•ืขืœ ื•ื“ื’ื ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ื•ื’ื ืžื–ืจืขื™ื

ืคืงื˜ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ืจื™ื ืžื•ืชืื (ืื• MCP) ื”ื•ื ืชื•ืกืฃ ืกื™ื‘ื™ื ื ื•ืกืฃ ืฉืขืœื™ื• ืื•ืœื™ ืœื ืฉืžืขืชื. ื”ื•ื ืžื™ื•ืฆืจ ืžืงืœื™ืคื•ืช ื•ืžื‘ืฉืจ ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื“ืจ, ื›ืžื• ืชืคื•ื–ื™ื, ืœื™ืžื•ื ื™ื, ืœื™ื™ื ื•ืืฉื›ื•ืœื™ื•ืช. ืžืื—ืจ ืฉื”ื’ื•ืฃ ืื™ื ื• ืžืกื•ื’ืœ ืœืกืคื•ื’ ืคืงื˜ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉื™ืจื•ืช, ื‘ื™ื™ืฆื•ืจ ื”ืชื•ืกืฃ MCP ื”ืคืงื˜ื™ืŸ ืฉืžื›ื™ืœื™ื ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืช ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื, ืžื” ืฉืžืืคืฉืจ ืกืคื™ื’ื” ืฉืœื• ืืœ ืžื—ื–ื•ืจ ื”ื“ื ื•ื ื™ืฆื•ืœื• ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ.

ื”ื•ื ื’ื ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœืกื™ื™ืข ื‘ืกื™ืœื•ืง ืจืขืœื™ื ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืกืจื” (ืฆื‘ื™ืชื”) ืฉืœ ืžืชื›ื•ืช ืจืขื™ืœื•ืช ื›ืžื• ืืจืกืŸ, ืงื“ืžื™ื•ื ื•ืขื•ืคืจืช, ื‘ืœื™ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืจืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžื™ื ืจืœื™ื ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ื›ืžื• ืกื™ื“ืŸืžื’ื ื–ื™ื•ื ืื• ืื‘ืฅ

ื”ื•ืจื“ืช ืจืžืช ื”ื›ื•ืœืกื˜ืจื•ืœ

ืžืกืคืจ ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ื”ืจืื• ื›ื™ ื’ื ืคืงื˜ื™ืŸ ืจื’ื™ืœ ื•ื’ื ืคืงื˜ื™ืŸ ืžื•ืชืื ืขืฉื•ื™ื™ื ืœืกื™ื™ืข ื‘ืžื ื™ืขืช ืžื—ืœื•ืช ืœื‘, ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื•ืจื“ืช ื”ื›ื•ืœืกื˜ืจื•ืœ ื•ืœื—ืฅ ื”ื“ื. ื ื™ืกื•ื™ ืงืœื™ื ื™ ืืงืจืื™ ืžืฆื ื›ื™ ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ืคืงื˜ื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืขื ื’ื•ืžื™ ื’ื•ืืจ ื”ื‘ื™ืื” ืœื™ืจื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ 12.1% ื‘ืจืžืช ื”ื›ื•ืœืกื˜ืจื•ืœ ืืฆืœ ื ื‘ื“ืงื™ื ืขื ืขืœื™ื™ื” ืžืชื•ื ื” ืขื“ ื‘ื™ื ื•ื ื™ืช ื‘ื›ื•ืœืกื˜ืจื•ืœ.

ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืขื™ื›ื•ืœ.

MCP ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœืชืจื•ื ื’ื ืœืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืขื™ื›ื•ืœ. ื‘ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืชื•ืกืคื™ื ืคืจื•ื‘ื™ื•ื˜ื™ื™ื, ื”ื•ื ืชื•ืจื ืœืฉื™ืคื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ืžื™ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื•ื ืขืœื™-ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืขืœืืช ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื“ืงื™ื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ืœื—ื™ื™ื“ืงื™ื ื”ืจืขื™ื ื‘ืžืขื™. 

ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ื”ืจืื• ื›ื™ MCP ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœืกื™ื™ืข ื‘ืฆืžืฆื•ื ื”ืชืกืžื™ื ื™ื ื”ื ืงืฉืจื™ื ืœืชืกืžื•ื ืช ื”ืžืขื™ ื”ืจื’ื™ื–. ื ื™ืกื•ื™ ืืงืจืื™ ื•ืžื‘ื•ืงืจ ื‘ื”ืฉืชืชืคื•ืช 87 ืžื˜ื•ืคืœื™ื ืขื ืชืกืžื•ื ืช ื”ืžืขื™ ื”ืจื’ื™ื– ื•ืฉืœืฉื•ืœ ื”ื“ื’ื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื” ืคื—ื•ืช ืชืกืžื™ื ื™ื ื‘ืงืจื‘ ื”ื ื‘ื“ืงื™ื ืฉืœืงื—ื• MCP ืžื“ื™ ื™ื•ื, ืœืžืฉืœ ื™ืฆื™ืื•ืช ืžื•ืฆืงื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ืื™ื›ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื” ืœืงื‘ื•ืฆืช ื”ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช. 

5. ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ K

 ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ {LRM}K ื”ืชื’ืœื” ืœืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ืฉื ืช 1929 ื‘ื’ืจืžื ื™ื”. ืฉืžื• ื ื’ื–ืจ ืžื”ืื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื™ืœื” ื”ื’ืจืžื ื™ืช "Koagulationsvitamin". ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ K ื”ื•ื ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ ืžืกื™ืก ืฉื•ืžืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ืชืคืงื•ื“ื ืฉืœ ื—ืœื‘ื•ื ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ืื“ื. ืคืจื•-ืชืจื•ืžื‘ื™ืŸ, ื”ื—ืœื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืื—ืจืื™ ืœืงืจื™ืฉืช ื”ื“ื, ื•ืื•ืกื˜ื™ืื•ืงืœืฆื™ืŸ ื”ืžืขื•ืจื‘ ื‘ื™ื™ืฆื•ืจ ืฉืœ ืจืงืžืช ืขืฆื ื‘ืจื™ืื”, ื–ืงื•ืงื™ื ืœื•ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ {LRM}K. 

ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื›ืš ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ ืœืงืจื™ืฉืช ื”ื“ื, ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ K ืชื•ืจื ืœื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ืขืฆื ื•ื”ืœื‘, ืžืฉืคืจ ืืช ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ืœืื™ื ืกื•ืœื™ืŸ ื•ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœืฆืžืฆื ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืœืžื—ืœื•ืช ื›ืจื•ื ื™ื•ืช. ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ K ืขื•ื–ืจ ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื— ื›ื™ ื”ืกื™ื“ืŸ ืžื’ื™ืข ืœืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ื‘ื”ื ื”ื•ื ื ื“ืจืฉ (ื”ืขืฆืžื•ืช), ื•ืœื ืœืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ื‘ื”ื ื”ื•ื ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช (ื›ืœื™ ื”ื“ื ื•ื”ื›ืœื™ื•ืช). ืœืคื™ ืžื—ืงืจื™ื, ื”ื•ื ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœืกื™ื™ืข ื‘ืžื ื™ืขืช ืฉื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ืจืงืข ืื•ืกื˜ืื•ืคื•ืจื•ื–ื™ืก ื•ื”ืกืชื™ื™ื“ื•ืช ื›ืœื™ ื“ื ืฉืขืœื•ืœื” ืœื”ื’ื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืœืžื—ืœื•ืช ืœื‘ ื•ื›ืœื™ ื“ื. 

ืžื–ื™ืŸ ื”ืงื•ืจื˜ ื”ื–ื” ืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉืชื™ ืฆื•ืจื•ืช, K1 (ืคื™ืœื•ึนืงื™ื ื•ึนืŸ) ื•-K2 (ืžื ืืงื™ื ื•ึนืŸ). ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ K1 ืžืฆื•ื™ ื‘ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ืฆืžื—ื™ื™ื, ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ื™ืจืงื•ืช ืขืœื™ื ื™ืจื•ืงื™ื ื›ืžื• ืงื™ื™ืœ, ื›ืจื•ื‘ ืขืœื™ื, ืชืจื“, ืคื•ืœื™ ืกื•ื™ื” ื•ืฉืžืŸ ื–ื™ืช. ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ K2 ืžืฆื•ื™ ื‘ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ืžื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื™, ื›ื•ืœืœ ื‘ืฉืจ ืขื•ืฃ, ื—ืœืžื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืฆื” ื•ื’ื‘ื™ื ื”, ื•ื’ื ื‘ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ืžื•ืชืกืกื™ื ื›ืžื• ื”ืžืื›ืœ ื”ื™ืคื ื™ ื”ืžืกื•ืจืชื™ ืžืคื•ืœื™ ืกื•ื™ื” ื‘ืฉื ื ืื˜ื•. ื’ื ื—ื™ื™ื“ืงื™ ืžืขื™ ืžื™ื™ืฆืจื™ื ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ K2. ืžืื—ืจ ืฉื•ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ K ืžืกื™ืก ืฉื•ืžืŸ, ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ื’ื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ืกืคื™ื’ืชื• ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ืื›ื™ืœืช ืžืื›ืœื™ื ืขืชื™ืจื™ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ K ืขื ืžืื›ืœื™ื ืขืชื™ืจื™ ืฉื•ืžืŸ, ื›ืžื• ืฉืžืŸ ื–ื™ืช.

ื”ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ื”ื”ื•ืœืžืช ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ K ื”ื™ื 90 ืžืง"ื’ ื‘ื™ื•ื ืœื ืฉื™ื ื•-120 ืžืง"ื’ ื‘ื™ื•ื ืœื’ื‘ืจื™ื. ืืžื ื ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืกืคื™ืง ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ K ืžื”ืชื–ื•ื ื” ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ืื‘ืœ ืงื™ื™ืžื•ืช ืขื“ื•ื™ื•ืช ืœื›ืš ืฉื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ K2 ืœืฆื“ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ {LRM}D ื•ืกื™ื“ืŸ ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœื”ื•ื•ืช ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื™ืขื™ืœ ืœืื•ืกื˜ืื•ืคื•ืจื•ื–ื™ืก ื•ืœืฉืคืจ ืืช ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ืœื‘ ื•ื›ืœื™ ื”ื“ื ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ืžื ื™ืขืช ื”ืฆื˜ื‘ืจื•ืช ืกื™ื“ืŸ ื‘ืขื•ืจืงื™ื ืฉืกื‘ื™ื‘ ื”ืœื‘. ืžืกืคืจ ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ืžื™ื™ืฆืจื•ืช ืชื•ืกืคื™ื ืฉืžืฉืœื‘ื™ื ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D3 ื•ื›ื•ืœืงืœืฆื™ืคืจื•ืœ ืขื {LRM}K2. 

ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช, ืœืžืฉืœ ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ืื ื˜ื™ื‘ื™ื•ื˜ื™ื•ืช, ืขืœื•ืœื•ืช ืœื—ืกืœ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื“ืงื™ ื”ืžืขื™ ืฉืžื™ื™ืฆืจื™ื ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ K. ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื ื•ื˜ืœื™ื ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ืืœื• ืขืœื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœืžื—ืกื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ ื–ื”. 

ื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืชื—ืชื•ื ื”

ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉืืชื ื›ื‘ืจ ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื ืชื•ืกืคื™ื ื ืคื•ืฆื™ื ื›ืžื• ืžื•ืœื˜ื™-ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ื ื™ื, ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D, ืื‘ืฅ, ืงื•-ืื ื–ื™ื Q10 ืื• ืฉืžืŸ ื“ื’ื™ื. ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ืŸืจื•ื“ื™ื•ืœื”ืชืžืฆื™ืช ืขืœื™ ื–ื™ืชืคืงื˜ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ืจื™ื ืžื•ืชืื ื•ื’ื ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ {LRM}K ื”ื ืชื•ืกืคื™ื ืคื—ื•ืช ืžื•ึผื›ึผืจื™ื ืฉืžืขื ื™ืงื™ื ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืจื—ื‘ ืฉืœ ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœื™ื™ื. ื›ื“ืื™ ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืกืคื™ื ื”ืืœื” ืฉื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ืขื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืžืชื—ืช ืœืจื“ืืจ, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœื”ืชืื™ื ืืช ืฉื’ืจืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ืฉืœื›ื ืœืฆื•ืจื›ื™ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ. 

ื”ืคื ื™ื•ืช:

  1. Anghelescu IG, Edwards D, Seifritz E, Kasper S. Stress management and the role of Rhodiola rosea: a review. Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract. 2018 Nov;22(4):242-252. doi: 10.1080/13651501.2017.1417442. Epub 2018 Jan 11. PMID: 29325481.
  2. DiNicolantonio JJ, Bhutani J, O'Keefe JH. The health benefits of vitamin K. Open Heart. 2015 Oct 6;2(1):e000300. doi: 10.1136/openhrt-2015-000300. PMID: 26468402; PMCID: PMC4600246.
  3. Azรฉmar M, Hildenbrand B, Haering B, Heim ME, Unger C. Clinical Benefit in Patients with Advanced Solid Tumors Treated with Modified Citrus Pectin: A Prospective Pilot Study. Clinical medicine Oncology. 2007;1. doi:10.4137/CMO.S285
  4. Barbaro B, Toietta G, Maggio R, Arciello M, Tarocchi M, Galli A, Balsano C. Effects of the olive-derived polyphenol oleuropein on human health. Int J Mol Sci. 2014 Oct 14;15(10):18508-24. doi: 10.3390/ijms151018508. PMID: 25318054; PMCID: PMC4227229.
  5. Dong H, Zhao Y, Zhao L, Lu F. The effects of berberine on blood lipids: a systemic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Planta Med. 2013 Apr;79(6):437-46. doi: 10.1055/s-0032-1328321. Epub 2013 Mar 19. PMID: 23512497.
  6. Knopp RH, Superko HR, Davidson M, Insull W, Dujovne CA, Kwiterovich PO, Zavoral JH, Graham K, O'Connor RR, Edelman DA. Long-term blood cholesterol-lowering effects of a dietary fiber supplement. Am J Prev Med. 1999 Jul;17(1):18-23. doi: 10.1016/s0749-3797(99)00039-2. PMID: 10429748.
  7. Lekomtseva Y, Zhukova I, Wacker A. Rhodiola rosea in Subjects with Prolonged or Chronic Fatigue Symptoms: Results of an Open-Label Clinical Trial. Complement Med Res. 2017;24(1):46-52. doi: 10.1159/000457918. Epub 2017 Feb 17. PMID: 28219059.
  8. Neag MA, Mocan A, Echeverrรญa J, Pop RM, Bocsan CI, CriลŸan G, Buzoianu AD. Berberine: Botanical Occurrence, Traditional Uses, Extraction Methods, and Relevance in Cardiovascular, Metabolic, Hepatic, and Renal Disorders. Front Pharmacol. 2018 Aug 21;9:557. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2018.00557. PMID: 30186157; PMCID: PMC6111450.
  9. Pang B, Zhao LH, Zhou Q, Zhao TY, Wang H, Gu CJ, Tong XL. Application of berberine on treating type 2 diabetes mellitus. Int J Endocrinol. 2015;2015:905749. doi: 10.1155/2015/905749. Epub 2015 Mar 11. PMID: 25861268; PMCID: PMC4377488.
  10. Ramachandran C, Wilk BJ, Hotchkiss A, Chau H, Eliaz I, Melnick SJ. Activation of human T-helper/inducer cell, T-cytotoxic cell, B-cell, and natural killer (NK)-cells and induction of natural killer cell activity against K562 chronic myeloid leukemia cells with modified citrus pectin. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2011 Aug 4;11:59. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-11-59. PMID: 21816083; PMCID: PMC3161912.
  11. Schwalfenberg GK. Vitamins K1 and K2: The Emerging Group of Vitamins Required for Human Health. J Nutr Metab. 2017;2017:6254836. doi: 10.1155/2017/6254836. Epub 2017 Jun 18. PMID: 28698808; PMCID: PMC5494092.
  12. Wei X, Wang C, Hao S, Song H, Yang L. The Therapeutic Effect of Berberine in the Treatment of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Meta-Analysis. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2016;2016:3593951. doi: 10.1155/2016/3593951. Epub 2016 Jul 3. PMID: 27446224; PMCID: PMC4947506.
  13. Xu L, Yu W, Jiang J, Feng X, Li N. [Efficacy of pectin in the treatment of diarrhea predominant irritable bowel syndrome]. Zhonghua Wei Chang Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2015 Mar;18(3):267-71. Chinese. PMID: 25809332.
  14. Yin J, Xing H, Ye J. Efficacy of berberine in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Metabolism. 2008 May;57(5):712-7. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2008.01.013. PMID: 18442638; PMCID: PMC2410097.
  15. Ying Shen, Su Jin Song, Narae Keum, Taesun Park, "Olive Leaf Extract Attenuates Obesity in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice by Modulating the Expression of Molecules Involved in Adipogenesis and Thermogenesis", Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, vol. 2014, Article ID 971890, 12 pages, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/971890
  16. Jung YC, Kim HW, Min BK, Cho JY, Son HJ, Lee JY, Kim JY, Kwon SB, Li Q, Lee HW. Inhibitory Effect of Olive Leaf Extract on Obesity in High-fat Diet-induced Mice. In Vivo. 2019 May-Jun;33(3):707-715. doi: 10.21873/invivo.11529. PMID: 31028187; PMCID: PMC6559891.
  17. Zhang Y, Li X, Zou D, Liu W, Yang J, Zhu N, Huo L, Wang M, Hong J, Wu P, Ren G, Ning G. Treatment of type 2 diabetes and dyslipidemia with the natural plant alkaloid berberine. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008 Jul;93(7):2559-65. doi: 10.1210/jc.2007-2404. Epub 2008 Apr 8. PMID: 18397984.

โ€‹ื›ืชื‘ ื•ื™ืชื•ืจ:โ€‹ ืžืจื›ื– ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ื–ื” ืœื ื ื•ืขื“ ืœืื‘ื—ืŸ,,, โ€‹ื”ืฆื’ ืขื•ื“